Botanical species · safety record
Aconitum chasmanthum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 8 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Aconitum chasmanthum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Aconitum chasmanthum Stapf ex Holmes
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Aconitine4
- Norditerpene alkaloids3
- Alkaloids1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts7
- Unspecified2
- Live plants1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
- Drying (dehydration)4
Effect types
- Nephrotoxicity1
- Systemic1
Target tissues
- Cardiovascular1
- Urogenital: kidneys1
- haematological1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | IR and Raman Spectroscopy | Resolve DOI |
| Norditerpene alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | IR and Raman Spectroscopy | Resolve DOI |
| Aconitine | Roots and other underground parts | Drying (dehydration) | ≤ 0.032 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Aconitine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.509 Percent | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Aconitine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.531 Percent | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Aconitine | Roots and other underground parts | Drying (dehydration) | ≥ 0.031 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Norditerpene alkaloids | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 3.8 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Norditerpene alkaloids | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.6 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nephrotoxicity | Urogenital: kidneys | Roots and other underground parts | Drying (dehydration) | Rat (as animal) | Chronic/long term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Systemic | Cardiovascular / haematological | Roots and other underground parts | Drying (dehydration) | Rat (as animal) | Chronic/long term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Wahid, M. A., Samiullah. Standardization of active principles of indigenous pharmacopoeial drugs found in West Pakistan. Pakistan journal of scientific and industrial research, 1960, vol. 3, p. 228-30.
- Parvez, M., Gul, W., Anwar, S., Miana, GA., Atta-ur-Rahman., Choudhary, MI. Chasmaconitine 0.5-methanol solvate. Acta crystallographica section c-crystal structure communications, 1998, vol. 54, p. 236-238. DOI
- Jabeen, Neelofar., Shakeel-u-Rehman., Bhat, Khursheed A., Khuroo, Mohd .A., Shawl, Abdul S. Quantitative determination of aconitine in Aconitum chasmanthum and Aconitum heterophyllum from Kashmir Himalayas using HPLC.. Journal of pharmacy research, 2011, vol. 4, no. 8, p. 2471-2473.
- Kannan, L. V., Srivastava, S. K., Ray, G. K. Estimation of alkaloids in aconite root and its tincture.. Indian journal of pharmacy, 1961, vol. 23, p. 212-13.
- Samusenko, L.N., Razakova, D.M., Bessonova, I.A., Gorelova, A.P. Alkaloids of the cultivated species Aconitum chasmanthum and Delphinium elatum. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 1992, vol. 28, no. 1, p. 125-126. DOI
- Sarkar, P K., Prajapati, P K., Shukla, V J., Ravishankar, B. Effect of shodhana treatment on chronic toxicity and recovery of aconite. . Toxicology international, 2012, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 35-41. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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