Botanical species · safety record
Acorus gramineus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 13 constituent measurements for Acorus gramineus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Acorus gramineus Aiton
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 181 licensed products naming Acorus gramineus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Beta-asarone6
- Asarone4
- Methylisoeugenol1
- Neolignans1
- Quinones1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts12
- Leaves1
Preparations
- Essential oil10
- Solvent extraction3
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≤ 1.43 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≥ 0.83 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≤ 1.97 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≥ 0.23 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≤ 54.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≥ 38.67 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Neolignans | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Quinones | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≥ 32.2 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-asarone | Leaves | Essential oil | 9 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-asarone | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | ≤ 62.38 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Methylisoeugenol | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | 3.81 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Dai, Jian., Ha, Chengyong., Shen, Minmin. Systematic study of beta-asarone-rich volatile oil from Acori graminei rhizoma by off-line supercritical CO2 extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry . Journal of separation science, 2008, vol. 31, no. 4, p. 714-720. DOI
- Wang, Han-Zhang., Cheng, You-Gen., Fan, Cui-Sheng. Review of studies on chemical constituents and pharmacology of genus Acorus in China . Acta botanica yunnanica, 1998, vol. 0, no. SUPPL. 5, p. 96-100.
- Lee, Seung Young., Moon, Eunjung., Kim, Sun Yeou., Choi, Sang Un., Lee, Kang Ro. Quinone Derivatives from the Rhizomes of Acorus gramineus and Their Biological Activities . Bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry, 2013, vol. 77, no. 2, p. 276-280. DOI
- Park, Cheol Hyeong., Kim, Ki Hyun., Lee, Il Kyun., Lee, Seung Young., Choi, Sang Un., Lee, Jei Hyun., Lee, Kang Ro. Phenolic Constituents of Acorus gramineus. Archives of pharmacal research, 2011, vol. 34, no. 8, p. 1289-1296. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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