Botanical species · safety record
Allamanda cathartica
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements, 5 adverse-effect records and 1 genotoxicity assay for Allamanda cathartica. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Allamanda cathartica L.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- 1,8-cineole1
- Alkaloids1
- Calcium oxalate1
- Cardiac glycosides1
- Myrcene1
- Sesquiterpene lactones1
Plant parts
- Leaves4
- Bark3
- Flower2
- Live plants1
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction5
- Powder3
- Essential oil2
Effect types
- Digestive2
- Reproductive2
Target tissues
- Digestive3
- Testes2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,8-cineole | Flower | Essential oil | 12.6 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Bark | Powder | — | — | Resolve DOI |
| Calcium oxalate | Bark | Powder | — | — | Resolve DOI |
| Cardiac glycosides | Bark | Powder | — | — | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Flower | Essential oil | 2.9 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Leaves | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
| Digestive | Digestive | Leaves | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
| Reproductive | Testes | Leaves | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Reproductive | Testes | Leaves | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Not stated | Digestive | Unspecified | — | Cattle (as animal) | Other | No resolvable identifier |
Genotoxicity testing
Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.
| Outcome | Endpoint | Test | Tested organism | Metabolic activation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | DNA damage and/or repair | single cell gel/comet assay in mammalian cells for detection of DNA damage | Other | No data | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Baez, Disnelys., Pino, Jorge A., Morales, Diego. Scent Composition from Flowers of Allamanda cathartica L. from Cuba. Journal of essential oil bearing plants, 2012, vol. 15, no. 1, p. 12-14. DOI
- Chaveerach, Arunrat., Tanee, Tawatchai., Patarapadungkit, Natcha., Khamwachirapithak, Peerapat., Sudmoon, Runglawan. Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of Allamanda and Plumeria species. Scienceasia, 2016, vol. 42, no. 6, p. 375-381. DOI
- Chaveerach, Arunrat., Aungkapattamagul, Sarocha., Tanee, Tawatchai., Noikotr, Kowit., Sudmoon, Runglawan. Genetic verification and chemical contents identification of Allamanda species (Apocynaceae) . Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2014, vol. 27, no. 3, p. 417-424.
- Singh, A., Singh, S. K. Reversible antifertility effect of aqueous leaf extract of Allamanda cathartica L. in male laboratory mice . Andrologia, 2008, vol. 40, no. 6, p. 337-345. DOI
- Nguyen, Phuong Q. T., Luu, Thuy T., Bai, Yang., Nguyen, Giang K. T., Pervushin, Konstantin., Tam, James P. Allotides: Proline-Rich Cystine Knot alpha-Amylase Inhibitors from Allamanda cathartica . Journal of natural products, 2015, vol. 78, no. 4, p. 695-704. DOI
- Akah, P.A., Offiah, V.N. Gastrointestinal effects of allamanda cathartica leaf extracts. Pharmaceutical biology, 1992, vol. 30, no. 3, p. 213-217. DOI
- Singh, Akanksha., Singh, Shio Kumar. Reversible antifertility effect of aqueous leaf extract of allamanda cathartica L. in male mice . Journal of andrology, 2007, p. 68-69.
- Tokarnia, Carlos Hubinger., Armien, Anibal Guillemo., Peixoto, Paul Vargas., Barbosa, Jose Diomedes., Brito, Marilene De Farias., Dobereiner, Jurgen. Experiments on the toxicity of some ornamental plants in cattle. Pesquisa veterinaria brasileira, 1996, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 5-20.
- Datta, S.K., Datta, P.C. Pharmacognosy of allamanda bark drugs. Pharmaceutical biology, 1982, vol. 20, no. 1, p. 43-52. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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