Botanical species · safety record
Amaranthus caudatus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 10 constituent measurements for Amaranthus caudatus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Amaranthus caudatus L.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 2 licensed products naming Amaranthus caudatus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid2
- 4-hydroxybenzoic acid2
- P-coumaric acid2
- Trigonelline2
- Atropine1
- Scopolamine1
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants8
- Seed2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction10
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 2.2 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 4 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 4-hydroxybenzoic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 1.5 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 4-hydroxybenzoic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 3.5 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| P-coumaric acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 4 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| P-coumaric acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 15 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Trigonelline | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 1580 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Trigonelline | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 1620 Microgram/gram | UHPLC-MS-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Atropine | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | UHPLC-MS-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Scopolamine | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | UHPLC-MS-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Steffensen, Stine Krogh., Pedersen, Hans Albert., Labouriau, Rodrigo., Mortensen, Anne G., Laursen, Bente., de Troiani, Rosa M., Noellemeyer, Elke J., Janovska, Dagmar., Stavelikova, Helena., Taberner, Andreu., Christophersen, Carsten., Fomsgaard, Inge S. Variation of Polyphenols and Betaines in Aerial Parts of Young, Field-Grown Amaranthus Genotypes . Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2011, vol. 59, no. 22, p. 12073-12082. DOI
- Chen, Hongping., Marin-Saez, Jesus., Romero-Gonzalez, Roberto., Garrido Frenich, Antonia. Simultaneous determination of atropine and scopolamine in buckwheat and related products using modified QuEChERS and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Food chemistry, 2017, vol. 218, p. 173-180.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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