Botanical species · safety record
Amaranthus hypochondriacus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 9 constituent measurements for Amaranthus hypochondriacus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 9 licensed products naming Amaranthus hypochondriacus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Pentacyclic triterpene saponins5
- 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid1
- 4-hydroxybenzoic acid1
- P-coumaric acid1
- Saponins1
Plant parts
- Seed4
- Unspecified4
- Leaves1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction8
- Drying (dehydration)1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| 4-hydroxybenzoic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| P-coumaric acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Leaves | Drying (dehydration) | — | LC-TOF-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Pentacyclic triterpene saponins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Pentacyclic triterpene saponins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Pentacyclic triterpene saponins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Pentacyclic triterpene saponins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Pentacyclic triterpene saponins | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Zehring, Jenny., Reim, Valeria., Schroeter, David., Neugart, Susanne., Schreiner, Monika., Rohn, Sascha., Maul, Ronald. Identification of novel saponins in vegetable amaranth and characterization of their hemolytic activity . Food research international, 2015, vol. 78, p. 361-368. DOI
- Wishart, DS., Jewison, T., Guo, AC., Wilson, M., Knox, C., Liu, Y., Djoumbou, Y., Mandal, R., Aziat, F., Dong, E., Bouatra, S., Sinelnikov, I., Arndt, D., Xia, J., Liu, P., Yallou, F., Bjorndahl, T., Perez-Pineiro, R., Eisner, R., Allen, F., Neveu, V., Greiner, R., Scalbert, A. Amaranthussaponin IV (HMDB41344).. Human metabolome database, 2012, vol. 3.0.
- Wishart, DS., Jewison, T., Guo, AC., Wilson, M., Knox, C., Liu, Y., Djoumbou, Y., Mandal, R., Aziat, F., Dong, E., Bouatra, S., Sinelnikov, I., Arndt, D., Xia, J., Liu, P., Yallou, F., Bjorndahl, T., Perez-Pineiro, R., Eisner, R., Allen, F., Neveu, V., Greiner, R., Scalbert, A. Amaranthussaponin III (HMDB41230).. Human metabolome database, 2012, vol. 3.0.
- Wishart, DS., Jewison, T., Guo, AC., Wilson, M., Knox, C., Liu, Y., Djoumbou, Y., Mandal, R., Aziat, F., Dong, E., Bouatra, S., Sinelnikov, I., Arndt, D., Xia, J., Liu, P., Yallou, F., Bjorndahl, T., Perez-Pineiro, R., Eisner, R., Allen, F., Neveu, V., Greiner, R., Scalbert, A. Amaranthussaponin II (HMDB41352).. Human metabolome database, 2012, vol. 3.0.
- Wishart, DS., Jewison, T., Guo, AC., Wilson, M., Knox, C., Liu, Y., Djoumbou, Y., Mandal, R., Aziat, F., Dong, E., Bouatra, S., Sinelnikov, I., Arndt, D., Xia, J., Liu, P., Yallou, F., Bjorndahl, T., Perez-Pineiro, R., Eisner, R., Allen, F., Neveu, V., Greiner, R., Scalbert, A. Amaranthussaponin I (HMDB41237).. Human metabolome database, 2012, vol. 3.0.
- Steffensen, Stine Krogh., Rinnan, Asmund., Mortensen, Anne G., Laursen, Bente., de Troiani, Rosa M., Noellemeyer, Elke J., Janovska, Dagmar., Dusek, Karel., Delano-Frier, John., Taberner, Andreu., Christophersen, Carsten., Fomsgaard, Inge S. Variations in the polyphenol content of seeds of field grown Amaranthus genotypes . Food chemistry, 2011, vol. 129, no. 1, p. 131-138. DOI
- KOHDA, H., TANAKA, S., YAMAOKA, Y., OHHARA, Y. SAPONINS FROM AMARANTHUS-HYPOCHONDRIACUS. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1991, vol. 39, no. 10, p. 2609-2612.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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