Botanical species · safety record
Anadenanthera colubrina
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Anadenanthera colubrina. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Tannins7
- Bufotenine3
- Hydrocyanic acid1
Plant parts
- Bark4
- Seed4
- Leaves3
- Aerial part of plants2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction9
- Fresh1
Effect types
- Neurotoxicity1
- Systemic1
Target tissues
- Neurologic: central nervous system1
- Respiratory1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tannins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3 Percent | Classification not possible | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 10 Percent | Classification not possible | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Bark | Solvent extraction | — | Traditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests) | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Traditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests) | Resolve DOI |
| Bufotenine | Seed | Solvent extraction | 2 Percent | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Bufotenine | Seed | — | 0.5 Percent | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Bufotenine | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Hydrocyanic acid | Leaves | Fresh | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Bark | Solvent extraction | ≥ 18 Percent | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Bark | — | 15.4 Percent | Traditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests) | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Bark | Solvent extraction | ≤ 35 Percent | — | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic: central nervous system | Seed | Solvent extraction | Human (as organism) | Study with volunteers | No resolvable identifier |
| Systemic | Respiratory | Leaves | — | Cattle (as animal) | Acute toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Monteiro, J�lio M., Albuquerque, Ulysses P., Lins Neto, Ernani M.F., Ara�jo, Elcida L., Albuquerque, Miracy M., Amorim, Elba L.C. The effects of seasonal climate changes in the caatinga on tannin levels in Myracrodruon urundeuva (Engl.) Fr. All. and Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan . Revista brasileira de farmacognosia, 2006, vol. 16, no. 3, p. 338-344. DOI
- Vigerelli Hugo., Sciani Juliana Mozer., Pimenta Daniel C., Jared Carlos., Antoniazzi Marta Maria., Caporale Graciane Maria Medeiros., da Silva Andrea de Cassia Rodrigues. Bufotenine is able to block rabies virus infection in BHK-21 cells. The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases, 2014, vol. 20, no. 1, p. 45.
- Rendon P., Willy J. Isolation of bufotenine from seeds of the Piptadenia macrocarpa Benth.. Revista boliviana de quimica, 1985, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 39-43.
- Ott, J. Pharmanopo-psychonautics: Human intranasal, sublingual, intrarectal, pulmonary and oral pharmacology of bufotenine . Journal of psychoactive drugs, 2001, vol. 33, no. 3, p. 273-281.
- Tokarnia, Carlos Hubinger., Peixoto, Paulo Vargas., Dobereiner, Jurgen. Experimental poisoning by Piptadenia macrocarpa (Leg. Mimosoideae) in bovines . Pesquisa veterinaria brasileira, 1994, vol. 14, no. 2-3, p. 57-63.
- Paes, Juarez Benigno., Franco Diniz, Carlos Estevam., de Lima, Carlos Roberto., Bastos, Paulo de Melo., de Medeiros Neto, Pedro Nico. CONDENSED TANNINS OF Anadenanthera colubrina VAR. cebil BARK EXTRACTED WITH SODIUM HYDROXIDE AND SODIUM SULFITE SOLUTIONS . Revista caatinga, 2013, vol. 26, no. 3, p. 22-27.
- Prado, Luis L., Ricci, Enzo. Systematic study of the tannin content of various indigenous species.. Zzz, 1956, p. 7-17.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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