Botanical species · safety record

Apocynum venetum

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements for Apocynum venetum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Apocynum venetum L.

7Constituent measurements

0Safety records

5Cited sources

41Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 41 licensed products naming Apocynum venetum as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

Source material stated

Leaf
Leaf/Leaves
New material

What the records describe

Constituents measured

Plant parts

Preparations

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

Substance	Plant part	Preparation	Concentration	Analytical method	Source
Esculetin	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Hyperforin	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Hyperforin	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Hyperforin	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Scopoletin	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Isofraxidin	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	—	No resolvable identifier
Scopoletin	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	—	No resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

Chen, M., Liu, F. Sedative chemical constituents of leaves of Apocynum venetum Linn .. Zhongguo zhong yao za zhi = zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = china journal of chinese materia medica, 1991, vol. 16, no. 10, p. 609-640.
Kong, N.-N., Fang, S.-T., Liu, Y., Xia, C.-H. Nonflavonoid constituents from leaves of Apocynum venetum. Chinese traditional and herbal drugs, 2013, vol. 44, no. 22, p. 3114-3118. DOI
Zhang, Yuchi., Liu, Chunming., Zhang, Zhengkun., Qi, Yanjuan., Wu, Guimei., Li, Sainan. Solvent gradient elution for comprehensive separation of constituents with wide range of polarity in Apocynum venetum leaves by high-speed counter-current chromatography . Journal of separation science, 2010, vol. 33, no. 17-18, p. 2743-2748. DOI
Zhang, Yuchi., Liu, Chunming., Qi, Yanjuan., Zhang, Zhengkun. Comparison of the constituents of Apocynum venetum and acidified Apocynum venetum by liquid chromatography-UV diode array detection-electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry . Medicinal chemistry research, 2012, vol. 21, no. 8, p. 1684-1691. DOI
Zhang, Yuchi., Liu, Chunming., Zhang, Zhengkun., Wang, Jing., Wu, Guimei., Li, Sainan. Comprehensive separation and identification of chemical constituents from Apocynum venetum leaves by high-performance counter-current chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry . Journal of chromatography b-analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2010, vol. 878, no. 30, p. 3149-3155. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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