Botanical species · safety record
Aristolochia manshuriensis
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements, 6 adverse-effect records and 2 genotoxicity assays for Aristolochia manshuriensis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Aristolochia6
Plant parts
- Unspecified8
- Stem4
- stalk4
Preparations
- Solvent extraction8
- Powder4
Effect types
- Systemic3
- Nephrotoxicity2
Target tissues
- Urogenital: kidneys4
- Urogenital2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aristolochia | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | 0.5 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Aristolochia | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | 2.85 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Aristolochia | Unspecified | Powder | 0.854 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Aristolochia | Unspecified | Powder | 0.521 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Aristolochia | Unspecified | Powder | 3.25 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Aristolochia | Unspecified | Powder | 1.04 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Systemic | Urogenital: kidneys | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Not stated | Urogenital: kidneys | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Nephrotoxicity | Urogenital: kidneys | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Nephrotoxicity | Urogenital: kidneys | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Systemic | Urogenital | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Systemic | Urogenital | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Genotoxicity testing
Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.
| Outcome | Endpoint | Test | Tested organism | Metabolic activation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | gene mutation | bacterial reverse mutation assay | Salmonella typhimurium (as organism) | With and without | Resolve DOI |
| Positive | DNA damage and/or repair | Mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test | House mouse (as animal) | — | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Qiu, Q., Liu, ZH., Chen, HP., Yin, HL., Li, LS. Long-term outcome of acute renal injury induced by Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom in rats . Acta pharmacologica sinica, 2000, vol. 21, no. 12, p. 1129-1135.
- Hwang, Youn-Hwan., Kim, Taesoo., Cho, Won-Kyung., Yang, Hye Jin., Kwak, Dong Hoon., Ha, Hyunil., Song, Kwang Hoon., Ma, Jin Yeul. In Vitro and In Vivo Genotoxicity Assessment of Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom. . Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : ecam, 2012, vol. 2012, p. 412736-412736. DOI
- Yuan, Jinbin., Liu, Qian., Zhu, Weifeng., Ding, Li., Tang, Fei., Yao, Shouzhuo. Simultaneous analysis of six aristolochic acids and five aristolactams in herbal plants and their preparations by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection-fluorescence detection. Journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1182, no. 1, p. 85-92.
- Xue, Xiang., Xiao, Ying., Gong, Likun., Guan, Shuhong., Liu, Yongzhen., Lu, Henglei., Qi, Xinming., Zhang, Yunhai., Li, Yan., Wua, Xiongfei., Ren, Jin. Comparative 28-day repeated oral toxicity of Longdan Xieganwan, Akebia trifoliate (Thunb.) koidz., Akebia quinata (Thunb.) Decne. and Caulis aristolochiae manshuriensis in mice. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2008, vol. 119, no. 1, p. 87-93. DOI
- Liu, Man-Chang., Maruyama, Shoichi., Mizuno, Masashi., Morita, Yoshiki., Hanaki, Shigeru., Yuzawa, Yukio., Matsuo, Seiichi. The nephrotoxicity of Aristolochia manshuriensis in rats is attributable to its aristolochic acids. . Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2003, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 186-94. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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