Botanical species · safety record
Artemisia herba-alba
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 33 constituent measurements, 1 adverse-effect record and 2 genotoxicity assays for Artemisia herba-alba. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Artemisia herba-alba Asso
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- 1,8-cineole9
- Camphor8
- Alpha-thujone7
- Beta-thujone7
- Artemisia ketone1
- Sesquiterpene lactones1
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants30
- Leaves4
Preparations
- Essential oil32
- Solvent extraction2
Effect types
- Nephrotoxicity1
Target tissues
- Urogenital: kidneys1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 9.8 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 11.4 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 4.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 3 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 17 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 6 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 44 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 47.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 28.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 9.2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 6.9 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 7 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 9.2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 7.8 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 3 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 1.9 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 58 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 17 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 33.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 30 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 5.6 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 17.3 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 11 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 4 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | 8 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | 7.88 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | 9.4 Percent | Gaschromatography (GC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Alpha-thujone | Leaves | Essential oil | 8.42 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Artemisia ketone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | 13 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-thujone | Leaves | Essential oil | 12.7 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Leaves | Essential oil | 16.99 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | 9 Percent | Gaschromatography (GC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nephrotoxicity | Urogenital: kidneys | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | Human (as organism) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
Genotoxicity testing
Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.
| Outcome | Endpoint | Test | Tested organism | Metabolic activation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | genome mutation | sister chromatid exchange assay in mammalian cells | House mouse (as animal) | — | Resolve DOI |
| Positive | chromosome aberration | micronucleus assay | House mouse (as animal) | — | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Aloui, Sabra., Skhiri, Hbib., Ltaief, Ahmed., Elmay, Mezri. An exceptional case of acute Renal failure: is there a renal toxicity of Artemisia herba-alba? . Renal failure, 2010, vol. 32, no. 8, p. 1009-1011. DOI
- Abderrahman, Salim M., Shbailat, Seba Jamal. Genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of Artemisia herba-alba on mammalian cells. CARYOLOGIA, 2014, vol. 67, no. 4, p. 265-272. DOI
- Laid, Messai., Hegazy, Mohamed-Elamir F., Ahmed, Ahmed A., Ali, Kalla., Belkacemi, Djaballah., Ohta, Shinji. Sesquiterpene lactones from Algerian Artemisia herba-alba. PHYTOCHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2008, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 85-88. DOI
- Aouadi, D., Zorghi, L., Neffati, M., Ben Salem, H. The evaluation of the nutritional potential of five Mediterranean woody plants rich in phytocompounds . Journal of animal and feed sciences, 2015, vol. 24, no. 2, p. 160-165.
- Mighri, Hedi., Akrout, Ahmed., Casanova, Joseph., Tomi, Felix., Neffati, Mohamed. Influence of Drying Time and Process on Artemisia herba-alba Asso Essential Oil Yield and Composition. JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS, 2009, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 358-364.
- Belhattab, Rachid., Amor, Loubna., Barroso, Jose G., Pedro, Luis G., Figueiredo, A. Cristina. Essential oil from Artemisia herba-alba Asso grown wild in Algeria: Variability assessment and comparison with an updated literature survey . Arabian journal of chemistry, 2014, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 243-251. DOI
- Dahmani-Hamzaoui, Nacera., Baaliouamer, Aoumeur. Volatile constituents of Algerian Artemisia herba-alba essential oils. Journal of essential oil research, 2015, vol. 27, no. 5, p. 437-446. DOI
- Mighri, Hedi., Akrout, Ahmed., El-jeni, Hajer., Zaidi, Slah., Tomi, Felix., Casanova, Joseph., Neffati, Mohamed. Composition and Intraspecific Chemical Variability of the Essential Oil from Artemisia herba-alba Growing Wild in a Tunisian Arid Zone . Chemistry & biodiversity, 2010, vol. 7, no. 11, p. 2709-2717. DOI
- Tilaki, Ghasem Ali Dianati., Gholami, Farzaneh., Behtari, Behzad., Bezdi, Kamal Ghasemi. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ALLELOPATHIC EFFECT OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF ARTEMISIA HERBA-ALBA ASSO. ON SEED GERMINATION AND EARLY SEEDLING GROWTH OF LEGUMES AND GRASSES SPECIES . Legume research, 2013, vol. 36, no. 1, p. 33-40.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
Continue
Europe PMC
Every record indexed for this species, resolvable and re-runnable.
All speciesSubstance index
Search and browse every species this world holds under source and hash.
Before anything elseSafety Centre
Interactions, contraindications and the escalation boundary this world does not cross.
In its own termsTraditions
How the living traditions approach preparation, use and context.