Botanical species · safety record
Artemisia vulgaris
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 31 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Artemisia vulgaris. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Artemisia vulgaris L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 86 licensed products naming Artemisia vulgaris as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Camphor7
- 1,8-cineole6
- Myrcene6
- Alpha-thujone5
- Beta-thujone4
- Artemisia ketone3
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants23
- Fruit unspecified6
- Leaves4
Preparations
- Solvent extraction30
Effect types
- Reproductive2
Target tissues
- Urogenital: ovaries1
- Uterus1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 5.13 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3.44 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 21.66 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Artemisia ketone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 29.38 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Artemisia ketone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 6.77 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 4.6 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.74 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | — | ≤ 3.52 Percent | — | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Aerial part of plants | — | ≤ 1.03 Percent | — | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Aerial part of plants | — | ≥ 0.18 Percent | — | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 12.2 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 2.2 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 16.4 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.9 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Alpha-thujone | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 16 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Alpha-thujone | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 15.5 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Alpha-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 11.4 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Artemisia ketone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 5.9 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 10.9 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-thujone | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.1 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 4.4 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 1.4 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 18.9 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.6 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 38.7 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 15.7 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 1.2 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.1 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 1 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.1 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reproductive | Uterus | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Reproductive | Urogenital: ovaries | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Judzentiene, Asta., Garjonyte, Rasa. Compositional Variability and Toxic Activity of Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) Essential Oils . Natural product communications, 2016, vol. 11, no. 9, p. 1353-1356.
- Lohani, Hema., Gwari, Garima., Bhandari, Ujjwal., Haider, S. Zafar., Andola, Harish., Chauhan, Nirpendra. Variability in the Essential Oils from Aerial Parts of Artemisia vulgaris L. Grown in Uttarakhand (India) . Journal of essential oil bearing plants, 2016, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 103-107. DOI
- Narwaria, A., Khosa, R L., Dhar, S K. Experimental studies on artemisia vulgaris - a possible antifertility drug. . Ancient science of life, 1994, vol. 14, no. 1-2, p. 10-5.
- Haider, F., Dwivedi, PD., Naqvi, AA., Bagchi, GD. Essential oil composition of Artemisia vulgaris harvested at different growth periods under Indo-Gangetic plain conditions . Journal of essential oil research, 2003, vol. 15, no. 6, p. 376-378.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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