Botanical species · safety record
Asclepias syriaca
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 9 constituent measurements for Asclepias syriaca. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Asclepias syriaca L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 3 licensed products naming Asclepias syriaca as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- P-coumaric acid4
- Cardenolides1
- Gallic acid1
- Neolignans1
- Nicotine1
- Pyridine alkaloids1
Plant parts
- Leaves4
- Flower3
- Aerial part of plants2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction9
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardenolides | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Neolignans | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Gallic acid | Flower | Solvent extraction | 0.05 Microgram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Nicotine | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| P-coumaric acid | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 5.56 Microgram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| P-coumaric acid | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.89 Microgram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| P-coumaric acid | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 17.8 Microgram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| P-coumaric acid | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3.7 Microgram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Pyridine alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Araya, Juan J., Kindscher, Kelly., Timmermann, Barbara N. Cytotoxic Cardiac Glycosides and Other Compounds from Asclepias Syriaca. Journal of natural products, 2012, vol. 75, no. 3, p. 400-407. DOI
- Sikorska, M., Matlawska, I., Glowniak, K., Zgorka, G. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of phenolic acids in Asclepias syriaca L. . Acta poloniae pharmaceutica, 2000, vol. 57, no. 1, p. 69-72.
- Kowalewski, Zdzislaw., Drost, Krystyna. Chromatographic research of alkaloids in the roots and leaves of Asclepias syriaca. Prace komisji farmaceutycznej, poznanskie towarzystwo przyjaciol nauk, 1966, vol. 5, p. 75-83.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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