Botanical species · safety record

Asparagus cochinchinensis

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 14 constituent measurements for Asparagus cochinchinensis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr.

14Constituent measurements
0Safety records
9Cited sources
181Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 181 licensed products naming Asparagus cochinchinensis as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry
  • Extract Type TBA

Source material stated

  • Dried root(s)
  • New material
  • Root
  • Root extract
  • Root tuber(s)
  • Tuber

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Methylprotodioscin3
  • Lignans2
  • Steroidal furostan saponins2
  • Carboline alkaloids1
  • Dioscin1
  • Indole alkaloids1
  • Pregnane derivatives1
  • Protodioscin1
  • Saponins1
  • Steroidal spirostane saponins1

Plant parts

  • Roots and other underground parts13
  • Roots and other underground parts used as staple food1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction14

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
Carboline alkaloidsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
DioscinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
Indole alkaloidsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
LignansRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)Resolve DOI
MethylprotodioscinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
Pregnane derivativesRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
ProtodioscinRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extraction0.5 Milligram/gramLC-MS/MSResolve DOI
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
Steroidal furostan saponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
Steroidal furostan saponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
Steroidal spirostane saponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
LignansRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryNo resolvable identifier
MethylprotodioscinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≥ 12.5 PercentColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryNo resolvable identifier
MethylprotodioscinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≤ 30 PercentColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Zhang, HJ., Sydara, K., Tan, GT., Ma, CY., Southavong, B., Soejarto, DD., Pezzuto, JM., Fong, HHS. Bioactive constituents from Asparagus cochinchinensis. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2004, vol. 67, no. 2, p. 194-200. DOI
  2. Lee, Ju Hee., Lim, Hun Jai., Lee, Chan Woo., Kim, Hyun Pyo., Son, Kun-Ho., Son, Jong-Keun., Lee, Sang Kook. Methyl Protodioscin from the Roots of Asparagus cochinchinensis Attenuates Airway Inflammation by Inhibiting Cytokine Production. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2015, vol. 2015, p. 640846-None.
  3. Jian, Rui., Zeng, Ke-Wu., Li, Jun., Li, Ning., Jiang, Yong., Tu, Pengfei. Anti-neuroinflammatory constituents from Asparagus cochinchinensis. Fitoterapia, 2013, vol. 84, p. 80-84. DOI
  4. Jaiswal, Yogini., Liang, Zhitao., Ho, Alan., Chen, Hubiao., Zhao, Zhongzhen. A Comparative Tissue-specific Metabolite Analysis and Determination of Protodioscin Content in Asparagus Species used in Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ayurveda by use of Laser Microdissection, UHPLC-QTOF/MS and LC-MS/MS. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 2014, vol. 25, no. 6, p. 514-528. DOI
  5. Zhu Guo-Lei., Hao Qian., Li Rong-Tao., Li Hai-Zhou. Steroidal saponins from the roots of Asparagus cochinchinensis. CHINESE JOURNAL OF NATURAL MEDICINES, 2014, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 213-217. DOI
  6. Shen, Yang., Xu, Cong-Li., Xuan, Wei-Dong., Li, Hui-Liang., Liu, Run-Hui., Xu, Xi-Ke., Chen, Hai-Sheng. A New Furostanol Saponin from Asparagus cochinchinensis. ARCHIVES OF PHARMACAL RESEARCH, 2011, vol. 34, no. 10, p. 1587-1591. DOI
  7. Li, Xing-Nuo., Chu, Chu., Cheng, Dong-Ping., Tong, Sheng-Qiang., Yan, Ji-Zhong. Two Alkaloids from Asparagus cochinchinensis. CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS, 2014, vol. 50, no. 2, p. 326-328. DOI
  8. Lee, Hyun Jae., Park, Jin Sung., Yoon, Yong Pill., Shin, Ye Jin., Lee, Sang Kook., Kim, Yeong Shik., Hong, Jang-Hee., Son, Kun Ho., Lee, Choong Jae. Dioscin and methylprotodioscin isolated from the root of Asparagus cochinchinensis suppressed the gene expression and production of airway MUC5AC mucin induced by phorbol ester and growth factor. PHYTOMEDICINE, 2015, vol. 22, no. 5, p. 568-572. DOI
  9. Yang, Yan-yan., Wang, Zhe-xing. Isolation and identification of chemical constituents from the rhizome of Asparagus cochinchinensis.. Shenyang yaoke daxue xuebao, 2009, vol. 26, no. 10, p. 796-799.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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