Botanical species · safety record
Asparagus cochinchinensis
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 14 constituent measurements for Asparagus cochinchinensis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 181 licensed products naming Asparagus cochinchinensis as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Methylprotodioscin3
- Lignans2
- Steroidal furostan saponins2
- Carboline alkaloids1
- Dioscin1
- Indole alkaloids1
- Pregnane derivatives1
- Protodioscin1
- Saponins1
- Steroidal spirostane saponins1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts13
- Roots and other underground parts used as staple food1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction14
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carboline alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Dioscin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Indole alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Lignans | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Methylprotodioscin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Pregnane derivatives | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Protodioscin | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | 0.5 Milligram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Steroidal furostan saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Steroidal furostan saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Steroidal spirostane saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Lignans | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Methylprotodioscin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≥ 12.5 Percent | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Methylprotodioscin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≤ 30 Percent | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Zhang, HJ., Sydara, K., Tan, GT., Ma, CY., Southavong, B., Soejarto, DD., Pezzuto, JM., Fong, HHS. Bioactive constituents from Asparagus cochinchinensis. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2004, vol. 67, no. 2, p. 194-200. DOI
- Lee, Ju Hee., Lim, Hun Jai., Lee, Chan Woo., Kim, Hyun Pyo., Son, Kun-Ho., Son, Jong-Keun., Lee, Sang Kook. Methyl Protodioscin from the Roots of Asparagus cochinchinensis Attenuates Airway Inflammation by Inhibiting Cytokine Production. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2015, vol. 2015, p. 640846-None.
- Jian, Rui., Zeng, Ke-Wu., Li, Jun., Li, Ning., Jiang, Yong., Tu, Pengfei. Anti-neuroinflammatory constituents from Asparagus cochinchinensis. Fitoterapia, 2013, vol. 84, p. 80-84. DOI
- Jaiswal, Yogini., Liang, Zhitao., Ho, Alan., Chen, Hubiao., Zhao, Zhongzhen. A Comparative Tissue-specific Metabolite Analysis and Determination of Protodioscin Content in Asparagus Species used in Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ayurveda by use of Laser Microdissection, UHPLC-QTOF/MS and LC-MS/MS. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 2014, vol. 25, no. 6, p. 514-528. DOI
- Zhu Guo-Lei., Hao Qian., Li Rong-Tao., Li Hai-Zhou. Steroidal saponins from the roots of Asparagus cochinchinensis. CHINESE JOURNAL OF NATURAL MEDICINES, 2014, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 213-217. DOI
- Shen, Yang., Xu, Cong-Li., Xuan, Wei-Dong., Li, Hui-Liang., Liu, Run-Hui., Xu, Xi-Ke., Chen, Hai-Sheng. A New Furostanol Saponin from Asparagus cochinchinensis. ARCHIVES OF PHARMACAL RESEARCH, 2011, vol. 34, no. 10, p. 1587-1591. DOI
- Li, Xing-Nuo., Chu, Chu., Cheng, Dong-Ping., Tong, Sheng-Qiang., Yan, Ji-Zhong. Two Alkaloids from Asparagus cochinchinensis. CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS, 2014, vol. 50, no. 2, p. 326-328. DOI
- Lee, Hyun Jae., Park, Jin Sung., Yoon, Yong Pill., Shin, Ye Jin., Lee, Sang Kook., Kim, Yeong Shik., Hong, Jang-Hee., Son, Kun Ho., Lee, Choong Jae. Dioscin and methylprotodioscin isolated from the root of Asparagus cochinchinensis suppressed the gene expression and production of airway MUC5AC mucin induced by phorbol ester and growth factor. PHYTOMEDICINE, 2015, vol. 22, no. 5, p. 568-572. DOI
- Yang, Yan-yan., Wang, Zhe-xing. Isolation and identification of chemical constituents from the rhizome of Asparagus cochinchinensis.. Shenyang yaoke daxue xuebao, 2009, vol. 26, no. 10, p. 796-799.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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