Botanical species · safety record
Bassia scoparia
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 8 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Bassia scoparia. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J.Scott
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 51 licensed products naming Bassia scoparia as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Oxalates2
- Alkaloids1
- Harman1
- Harmine1
- Nitrates1
- Saponins1
- Triterpene saponins1
Plant parts
- Unspecified4
- Aerial part of plants2
- Aril1
- Seed1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction2
Effect types
- Neurotoxicity1
Target tissues
- Brain1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oxalates | Aril | — | 4.8 Percent | — | Resolve DOI |
| Triterpene saponins | Seed | — | 16.4 Gram/kilogram | Gaschromatography (GC) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Harman | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 3 Milligram/kilogram | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Harmine | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 0.5 Milligram/kilogram | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Nitrates | — | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neurotoxicity | Brain | Unspecified | — | Cattle (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- DICKIE, CW., JAMES, LF. KOCHIA-SCOPARIA POISONING IN CATTLE. Journal of the american veterinary medical association, 1983, vol. 183, no. 7, p. 765-768.
- Coxworth, E. C. M., Salmon, R. E. Kochia seed as a component of the diet of turkey poults. Effects of different methods of saponin removal or inactivation.. Canadian Journal of Animal Science, 1972, vol. 52, no. 4, p. 721-9. DOI
- Rahman, M. M., Abdullah, R. B., Khadijah, W. E. Wan. A review of oxalate poisoning in domestic animals: tolerance and performance aspects . Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2013, vol. 97, no. 4, p. 605-614. DOI
- DROSTKARBOWSKA, K., KOWALEWSKI, Z., PHILLIPSON, JD. ISOLATION OF HARMANE AND HARMINE FROM KOCHIA-SCOPARIA. Lloydia-the journal of natural products, 1978, vol. 41, no. 3, p. 289-290.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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