Botanical species · safety record
Bombax ceiba
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 8 constituent measurements and 3 adverse-effect records for Bombax ceiba. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Bombax ceiba L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 9 licensed products naming Bombax ceiba as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Bombalin1
- Bombasin1
- Esculetin1
- Fraxetin1
- Limettin1
- Neolignans1
- Scopoletin1
- Scopolin1
Plant parts
- Flower7
- Leaves3
- Bark1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction11
Effect types
- Hepatotoxicity1
- Neurotoxicity1
Target tissues
- Liver1
- Neurologic: central nervous system1
- Urogenital: kidneys1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bombalin | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Bombasin | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Esculetin | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Fraxetin | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Limettin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Neolignans | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Scopoletin | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Scopolin | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatotoxicity | Liver | Bark | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic: central nervous system | Leaves | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Not stated | Urogenital: kidneys | Leaves | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Joshi, Khem Raj., Devkota, Hari Prasad., Yahara, Shoji. Chemical Analysis of Flowers of Bombax ceiba from Nepal. NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 583-584.
- Wang, Guo-kai., Lin, Bin-bin., Liu, Xin-xin., Shen, Ya-jun., Qin, Min-jian. Phonemic constituents from the leaves of Bombax malabaricum. Tianran chanwu yanjiu yu kaifa, 2012, p. 336-338.
- Wu, Jun., Zhang, Xiao-Hui., Zhang, Shu-Wei., Xuan, Li-Jiang. Three novel compounds from the flowers of Bombax malabaricum. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 2008, p. 136-143.
- Saleem, R., Ahmad, M., Hussain, SA., Qazi, AM., Ahmad, SI., Qazi, MH., Ali, M., Faizi, S., Akhtar, S., Husnain, SN. Hypotensive, hypoglycaemic and toxicological studies on the flavonol C-glycoside shamimin from Bombax ceiba. PLANTA MEDICA, 1999, vol. 65, no. 4, p. 331-334. DOI
- Saleem, R., Ahmad, SI., Ahmed, M., Faizi, Z., Zikr-ur-Rehman, S., Ali, M., Faizi, S. Hypotensive activity and toxicology of constituents from Bombax ceiba stem bark. BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2003, vol. 26, no. 1, p. 41-46. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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