Botanical species · safety record
Brassica rapa
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Brassica rapa. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Brassica rapa L.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 16 licensed products naming Brassica rapa as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Sum of glucosinolates2
- Alkaloids1
- Cyanide1
- Oxalates1
- Saponins1
Plant parts
- Unspecified4
- Aerial part of plants3
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
Effect types
- Digestive1
Target tissues
- Liver1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | 0.7 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cyanide | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | 0.5 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | 0.6 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | 4 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Sum of glucosinolates | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 2.7 Millimole/kilogram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Sum of glucosinolates | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 57.88 Millimole/kilogram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Liver | Aerial part of plants | — | Cattle (as animal) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Collett, Mark G., Stegelmeier, Bryan L., Tapper, Brian A. Could Nitrile Derivatives of Turnip (Brassica rapa) Glucosinolates Be Hepato- or Cholangiotoxic in Cattle? . Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2014, vol. 62, no. 30, p. 7370-7375. DOI
- Khan, Zafar Iqbal., Ahmad, Kafeel., Zafar, Asma., Bashir, Humayun., Hussain, Abrar., Huma, Zile., Shad, Hazoor Ahmad., Sher, Muhammad., Hussain, Ghulam., Noorka, Ijaz Rasool., . Assessment of poisonous and anti-nutritional compounds in wild edible forages consumed by ruminant species. Journal of environmental science and technology, 2015, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 91-101.
- Chun, Jin-Hyuk., Kim, Na-Hyung., Seo, Mi-Suk., Jin, Mina., Park, Sang Un., Arasu, Mariadhas Valan., Kim, Sun-Ju., Al-Dhabi, Naif Abdullah. Molecular characterization of glucosinolates and carotenoid biosynthetic genes in Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis). Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2016, p. Ahead of Print.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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