Botanical species · safety record
Bryonia cretica
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 3 constituent measurements and 3 adverse-effect records for Bryonia cretica. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Bryonia cretica L.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Cucurbitacins2
- Saponins1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts4
- Fruit unspecified2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction3
Effect types
- Digestive3
Target tissues
- Digestive3
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cucurbitacins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Cucurbitacins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Roots and other underground parts | — | Human (as organism) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
| Digestive | Digestive | Fruit unspecified | — | Human (as organism) | Case report | No resolvable identifier |
| Digestive | Digestive | Fruit unspecified | — | Human (as organism) | Case report | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Al-Qura'n, S. Ethnobotanical survey of folk toxic plants in southern part of Jordan. Toxicon, 2005, vol. 46, no. 2, p. 119-129. DOI
- Matsuda, Hisashi., Nakashima, Souichi., Abdel-Halim, Osama Bashir., Morikawa, Toshio., Yoshikawa, Masayuki. Cucurbitane-Type Triterpenes with Anti-proliferative Effects on U937 Cells from an Egyptian Natural Medicine, Bryonia cretica: Structures of New Triterpene Glycosides, Bryoniaosides A and B. CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2010, vol. 58, no. 5, p. 747-751.
- Sallam, Amal A., Hitotsuyanagi, Yukio., Mansour, El-Sayed S., Ahmed, Atallah F., Gedara, Sahar., Fukaya, Haruhiko., Takeya, Koichi. Cucurbitacins from Bryonia cretica. PHYTOCHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2010, vol. 3, no. 3, p. 117-121. DOI
- Veit, M., Martin, E. Major poisonous plants: Components and their pharmacology. Pharmazeutische Zeitung, 1998, vol. 143, no. 26, p. 11-15.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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