Botanical species · safety record
Caesalpinia pulcherrima
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Caesalpinia pulcherrima. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids1
- Cardiac glycosides1
- Coumarins1
- Ellagitannins (hydrolysable tannins)1
- Myrcene1
- Saponins1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Leaves8
- Bark1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction8
- Essential oil1
Effect types
- Endocrine2
Target tissues
- Uterus2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Cardiac glycosides | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Coumarins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Ellagitannins (hydrolysable tannins) | Bark | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Essential oil | 5.6 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endocrine | Uterus | Leaves | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Endocrine | Uterus | Leaves | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Sivasankari, K., Janaky, S., Sekar, T. Evaluation of phytochemicals in select medicinal plants of the Caesalpinia species. Indian journal of science and technology, 2010, vol. 3, no. 12, p. 1118-1121. DOI
- AWASTHI, KK., KUMAR, A., MISRA, K. A NEW TANNIN FROM YOUNG STEM BARK OF CAESALPINIA-PULCHERRIMA. CURRENT SCIENCE, 1980, vol. 49, no. 20, p. 769-772.
- Kumar, S., Singh, J., Baghotia, A., Mehta, V., Thakur, V., Choudhary, M., Verma, S., Kumar, D. Antifertility potential of the ethanolic extract of Caesalpinia pulcherrima Linn. leaves. Asian pacific journal of reproduction, 2013, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 90-92. DOI
- Usman, L. A., Zubair, M. F., Olawore, N. O., Ashamu, M., Ismaeel, R. O., Oladosu, I. A. Chemical constituents of leaf essential oils of two varieties of Caesalpinia pulcherrima Linn growing in north central Nigeria. Elixir online journal, 2012, p. 7085-7087.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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