Botanical species · safety record

Cajanus cajan

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 15 constituent measurements for Cajanus cajan. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.

15Constituent measurements
0Safety records
5Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Tannins3
  • Cyanogenic glycosides2
  • Alkaloids1
  • Cajanin1
  • Cajanol1
  • Cajanus lactone1
  • Coumarins1
  • Genistein1
  • Pratensein1
  • Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)1

Plant parts

  • Leaves6
  • Unspecified4
  • Aerial part of plants3
  • Seed2

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction15

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
CajaninLeavesSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
CajanolLeavesSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
Cajanus lactoneLeavesSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
GenisteinLeavesSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
PratenseinLeavesSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)Aerial part of plantsSolvent extraction0.5 Milligram-equivalent/gramUnspecifiedResolve DOI
PrunetinLeavesSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
TanninsAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction≥ 5 Milligram-equivalent/gramUnspecifiedResolve DOI
TanninsAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction≤ 8.8 Milligram-equivalent/gramUnspecifiedResolve DOI
AlkaloidsUnspecifiedSolvent extraction4.54 Percent/100 gramPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
CoumarinsUnspecifiedSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
Cyanogenic glycosidesSeedSolvent extraction≤ 0.7 Milligram/100 gramUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
Cyanogenic glycosidesSeedSolvent extraction≥ 0.45 Milligram/100 gramUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
SaponinsUnspecifiedSolvent extraction5.8 Percent/100 gramPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
TanninsUnspecifiedSolvent extraction5.12 Percent/100 gramPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Vitti, DMSS., Abdalla, AL., Bueno, ICS., Silva, JC., Costa, C., Bueno, MS., Nozella, EF., Longo, C., Vieira, EQ., Cabral, SLS., Godoy, PB., Mueller-Harvey, I. Do all tannins have similar nutritional effects? A comparison of three Brazilian fodder legumes . Animal feed science and technology, 2005, vol. 119, no. 3-4, p. 345-361. DOI
  2. Gupta, A., Sharma, S., Verma, H.K., Tyagi, D.S., Mishra, P.K., Patra, P.K. Phytochemical characterization of twelve medicinal plants used for sickle cell disease management in chhattisgarh. International journal of pharma and bio sciences, 2015, vol. 6, no. 2, p. B1062-B1070.
  3. Patel, Neeraj K., Bhutani, Kamlesh K. Pinostrobin and Cajanus lactone isolated from Cajanus cajan (L.) leaves inhibits TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta production: In vitro and in vivo experimentation . Phytomedicine, 2014, vol. 21, no. 7, p. 946-953. DOI
  4. Liu, Y.-M., Jiang, B.-P., Shen, S.-N., Guo, Z., Li, Z.-Y., Si, J.-Y., Pan, R.-L. Chemical constituents from leaves of Cajanus cajan. Chinese traditional and herbal drugs, 2014, vol. 45, no. 4, p. 466-470. DOI
  5. Shrivastava, S. K., Bajpai, R. K. A study of some toxic constituents of five new varieties of pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L) Mill sp.). Current science, 1982, p. 703-704.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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