Botanical species · safety record
Cardiospermum halicacabum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 9 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Cardiospermum halicacabum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Cardiospermum halicacabum L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 20 licensed products naming Cardiospermum halicacabum as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Saponins2
- Tannins2
- 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde1
- 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid1
- Alkaloids1
- Calcium oxalate1
- Calycosin1
Plant parts
- Leaves4
- Roots and other underground parts3
- Unspecified3
- Live plants1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction7
- Drying (dehydration)1
Effect types
- Reproductive1
- Systemic1
Target tissues
- Uterus1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Calcium oxalate | Leaves | Drying (dehydration) | — | Microscopic detection | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | — | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | — | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde | Unspecified | — | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid | Unspecified | — | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Calycosin | Unspecified | — | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Systemic | — | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Reproductive | Uterus | Live plants | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Chen, Jun., Wei, Jian-Hua., Cai, Shao-Fang., Miao, Wei-Sheng., Pan, Li-Wei. Study on chemical constituents of Cardiospermum halicacabum .. Zhong yao cai = zhongyaocai = journal of chinese medicinal materials, 2013, vol. 36, no. 2, p. 228-30.
- Suhas, S.N., Vilas, D.V. Pharmacognostic evaluation of dried leaf powder of Cardiospermum halicacabum Linn. and dried seed hull powder of Hydnocarpus pentandra (Buch.-Ham.) Oken. International journal of research in ayurveda and pharmacy, 2014, vol. 5, no. 4, p. 502-507. DOI
- Dhanwad, R., Purohit, M.G., Patil, S., Patil, S.B., Satyanarayan, N.D. Antiimplantation activity of ethanolic extract of cardiospermum halicacabum linn. (sapindaceae) in albino rats. Indian drugs, 2005, vol. 42, no. 11, p. 726-730.
- Dhayabaran, Daniel., Florance, Jeyaseeli., Krsihnadas, Nandakumar., Indumathi., Muralidhar. Anticonvulsant activity of alcoholic root extract of Cardiospermum halicacabum . Revista brasileira de farmacognosia-brazilian journal of pharmacognosy, 2012, vol. 22, no. 3, p. 623-629. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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