Botanical species · safety record

Centella asiatica

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 5 constituent measurements and 12 adverse-effect records for Centella asiatica. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Centella asiatica ( L.) Urb.

5Constituent measurements
12Safety records
5Cited sources
315Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 315 licensed products naming Centella asiatica as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry
  • Extract Type TBA
  • Fresh

Source material stated

  • Aerial parts
  • Branch(es)
  • Centella asiatica
  • Centella asiatica - Leaf
  • Dried aerial part(s)
  • Dried herb
  • Dried whole plant
  • Entire dried plant

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Alkaloids2
  • Polyacetylene derivatives1
  • Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)1
  • Saponins1

Plant parts

  • Leaves12
  • Unspecified3
  • Live plants1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction15

Effect types

  • Digestive6
  • Reproductive4
  • Hepatotoxicity2

Target tissues

  • Digestive4
  • Testes4
  • Digestive: pancreas2
  • Liver2

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
AlkaloidsUnspecifiedSolvent extractionUnspecifiedResolve DOI
Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)LeavesSolvent extraction97.2 Milligram/gramUnspecifiedResolve DOI
SaponinsUnspecifiedSolvent extractionUnspecifiedResolve DOI
AlkaloidsLeavesSolvent extractionUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
Polyacetylene derivativesLive plantsSolvent extractionUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
DigestiveDigestive: pancreasLeavesSolvent extractionIn vitroResolve DOI
DigestiveDigestiveLeavesSolvent extractionIn vitroResolve DOI
DigestiveDigestiveLeavesSolvent extractionIn vitroResolve DOI
DigestiveDigestive: pancreasLeavesSolvent extractionIn vitroResolve DOI
DigestiveDigestiveLeavesSolvent extractionIn vitroResolve DOI
DigestiveDigestiveLeavesSolvent extractionIn vitroResolve DOI
HepatotoxicityLiverUnspecifiedHuman (as organism)Case reportResolve DOI
ReproductiveTestesLeavesSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityResolve DOI
ReproductiveTestesLeavesSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityResolve DOI
ReproductiveTestesLeavesSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityResolve DOI
ReproductiveTestesLeavesSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityResolve DOI
HepatotoxicityLiverHuman (as organism)Case reportNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Heidari, Mahnaz., Heidari-Vala, Hamed., Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza., Akhondi, Mohammad Mehdi. The inductive effects of Centella asiatica on rat spermatogenic cell apoptosis in vivo . Journal of natural medicines, 2012, vol. 66, no. 2, p. 271-278. DOI
  2. Adisakwattana, Sirichai., Jiphimai, Pariwat., Prutanopajai, Pornsawan., Chanathong, Benjanut., Sapwarobol, Suwimol., Ariyapitipan, Tipayanate. Evaluation of alpha-glucosidase, alpha-amylase and protein glycation inhibitory activities of edible plants. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES AND NUTRITION, 2010, vol. 61, no. 3, p. 295-305. DOI
  3. Chitturi, Shivakumar., Farrell, Geoffrey C. Hepatotoxic slimming aids and other herbal hepatotoxins. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2008, vol. 23, no. 3, p. 366-373. DOI
  4. Jorge, OA., Jorge, AD. Hepatotoxicity associated with the ingestion of Centella asiatica. Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas, 2005, vol. 97, no. 2, p. 115-120.
  5. Chong, N.J., Aziz, Z. A systematic review on the chemical constituents of Centella asiatica. Research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical sciences, 2011, vol. 2, no. 3, p. 445-459.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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