Botanical species · safety record

Cheilocostus speciosus

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Cheilocostus speciosus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Cheilocostus speciosus (J.König) C.Specht

7Constituent measurements
1Safety records
6Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Saponins4
  • 1,8-cineole1
  • Alkaloids1
  • Costunolide1

Plant parts

  • Roots and other underground parts8

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction6
  • Essential oil1

Effect types

  • Reproductive1

Target tissues

  • Uterus1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
CostunolideRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionResolve DOI
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionMass Spectroscopy and hyphenated methods without chromatographyResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleRoots and other underground partsEssential oil10.7 PercentUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
AlkaloidsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≥ 0.7 PercentChromatographic testsNo resolvable identifier
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≤ 2.5 PercentChromatographic testsNo resolvable identifier
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
ReproductiveUterusRoots and other underground partsRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Gunatilaka, A. A. L., Sotheeswaran, S., Balasubramaniam, S. Economically useful plants of Sri Lanka. II. Commercially important steroidal sapogenins from Sri Lanka plants. Journal of the National Science Council of Sri Lanka, 1978, p. 121-128.
  2. Tewari, P. V., Chaturvedi, C., Pandey, V. B. Antifertility activity of Costus speciosus. Indian journal of pharmacy, 1973, p. 114-115.
  3. Sharma, M. L., Nigam, M. C., Hande, K. L. Essential oil of Costus speciosus. Perfumery and essential oil record, 1963, p. 579-580.
  4. Dadsena, Rakesh., Sahu, Nitish Kumar., Agrwal, Shirish., Kumar, Anil. Phytochemical analysis of three endangered plants (Costus specious, Gloriossa superba Linn and Rauvolfia serpentine (Linn) Benth) from Kanker district of Chhattisgarh, India. Bioscan, 2013, p. 655-659.
  5. Eliza, James., Daisy, Pitchai., Ignacimuthu, Savarimuthu., Duraipandiyan, Veeramuthu. Normo-glycemic and hypolipidemic effect of costunolide isolated from Costus speciosus (Koen ex. Retz.)Sm. in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS, 2009, vol. 179, no. 2-3, p. 329-334. DOI
  6. Meagher, LP., Smith, BL., Wilkins, AL. Metabolism of diosgenin-derived saponins: implications for hepatogenous photosensitization diseases in ruminants. ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2001, vol. 91, no. 3-4, p. 157-170. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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