Botanical species · safety record

Cinnamomum cassia

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 12 constituent measurements for Cinnamomum cassia. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Cinnamomum cassia (L.) J.Presl

12Constituent measurements
0Safety records
5Cited sources
135Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 135 licensed products naming Cinnamomum cassia as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry

Source material stated

  • Bark
  • Bark extract
  • Branch (Fried)
  • Branch bark
  • Branch(es)
  • Cinnamomum aromaticum - Branch bark
  • Cinnamomum aromaticum - Stem bark
  • Cinnamomum cassia

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Cinnamaldehyde4
  • Coumarin3
  • Benzaldehyde1
  • Benzoic acid1
  • Eugenol1
  • P-coumaric acid1
  • Syringaresinol1

Plant parts

  • Wood7
  • Bark5

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction7
  • Essential oil3

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
BenzaldehydeWoodEssential oil2 PercentGC-FID-MSResolve DOI
Benzoic acidWoodSolvent extraction20 MilligramStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
CinnamaldehydeWoodSolvent extraction11.2 GramStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
CinnamaldehydeWoodEssential oil81.6 PercentGC-FID-MSResolve DOI
CinnamaldehydeBarkSolvent extraction5.8 Milligram/gramGC-MSResolve DOI
CoumarinWoodSolvent extraction874.6 MilligramStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
P-coumaric acidWoodEssential oil2.3 PercentGC-FID-MSResolve DOI
SyringaresinolWoodSolvent extraction38.8 MilligramStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
CinnamaldehydeBarkSolvent extractionHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
CoumarinBark≤ 12230 Milligram/kilogramUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
CoumarinBark≥ 700 Milligram/kilogramUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
EugenolBarkSolvent extractionHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Abraham, Klaus., Woehrlin, Friederike., Lindtner, Oliver., Heinemeyer, Gerhard., Lampen, Alfonso. Toxicology and risk assessment of coumarin: Focus on human data. Molecular nutrition & food research, 2010, vol. 54, no. 2, p. 228-239.
  2. Kim, Junheon., Jang, Miyeon., Shin, Eunsik., Kim, Jeongmin., Lee, Si Hyeock., Park, Chung Gyoo. Fumigant and contact toxicity of 22 wooden essential oils and their major components against Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) . Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 2016, vol. 133, p. 35-43. DOI
  3. Kim, Geum Jin., Lee, Jong Yeong., Choi, Hyun Gyu., Kim, So Young., Kim, Eonmi., Shim, Sang Hee., Nam, Joo-Won., Kim, Sang-Hyun., Choi, Hyukjae. Cinnamomulactone, a new butyrolactone from the twigs of Cinnamomum cassia and its inhibitory activity of matrix metalloproteinases . Archives of pharmacal research, 2017, vol. 40, no. 3, p. 304-310. DOI
  4. Lee, HS., Kim, SY., Lee, CH., Ahn, YJ. Cytotoxic and mutagenic effects of Cinnamomum cassia bark-derived materials . Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2004, vol. 14, no. 6, p. 1176-1181.
  5. Wondrak, Georg Thomas., Villeneuve, Nicole F., Lamore, Sarah D., Bause, Alexandra S., Jiang, Tao., Zhang, Donna D. The Cinnamon-Derived Dietary Factor Cinnamic Aldehyde Activates the Nrf2-Dependent Antioxidant Response in Human Epithelial Colon Cells . Molecules, 2010, vol. 15, no. 5, p. 3338-3355. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

Continue