Botanical species · safety record

Cistus ladanifer

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 17 constituent measurements for Cistus ladanifer. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Cistus ladanifer L.

17Constituent measurements
0Safety records
8Cited sources
4Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 4 licensed products naming Cistus ladanifer as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

  • Gum

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • 2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexanone2
  • 4-hydroxybenzoic acid2
  • P-coumaric acid2
  • Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)2
  • 1,8-cineole1
  • 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethan-1-ol1
  • Diterpenes1
  • Gallic acid1
  • Iso-pinocamphone1
  • Naphthalene derivatives1

Plant parts

  • Leaves14
  • Aerial part of plants3

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction12
  • Essential oil3

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexanoneLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 250.4 Microgram/litreGC-FIDResolve DOI
2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexanoneLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 25 Microgram/litreGC-FIDResolve DOI
2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethan-1-olLeavesSolvent extractionHPLC with standard detection methodsResolve DOI
4-hydroxybenzoic acidLeavesSolvent extractionHPLC with standard detection methodsResolve DOI
Gallic acidLeavesSolvent extractionHPLC with standard detection methodsResolve DOI
P-coumaric acidLeavesSolvent extractionHPLC with standard detection methodsResolve DOI
Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)Aerial part of plants≥ 2.5 PercentResolve DOI
Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)Aerial part of plants≤ 16.3 PercentResolve DOI
TanninsAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction300 Gram/kilogramTraditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests)Resolve DOI
1,8-cineoleLeavesSolvent extraction19.3 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
4-hydroxybenzoic acidLeavesSolvent extractionGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
DiterpenesLeavesSolvent extractionHPLC with standard detection methodsNo resolvable identifier
Iso-pinocamphoneLeavesEssential oil10.6 PercentGaschromatography (GC)No resolvable identifier
Naphthalene derivativesLeavesEssential oil4.5 PercentGaschromatography (GC)No resolvable identifier
Oxalic acidLeavesSolvent extractionGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
P-coumaric acidLeavesSolvent extractionGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
TolueneLeavesEssential oil7.6 PercentGaschromatography (GC)No resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Chaves, N., Sosa, T., Alias, JC., Escudero, JC. Identification and effects of interaction phytotoxic compounds from exudate of cistus ladanifer leaves . Journal of chemical ecology, 2001, vol. 27, no. 3, p. 611-621.
  2. Li, Guang., Zheng, Yaoqing., Sun, Yiliang., Liu, Mixin., Wu, Zhuping. Study on the fragrant volatilized constituents of Cistus ladanifer. Fenxi ceshi tongbao, 1991, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 12-18.
  3. Herranz, Jose M., Ferrandis, Pablo., Copete, Miguel A., Duro, Esmeralda M., Zalacain, Amaya. Effect of allelopathic compounds produced by Cistus ladanifer on germination of 20 Mediterranean taxa . Plant ecology, 2006, vol. 184, no. 2, p. 259-272. DOI
  4. Chaves, N., Sosa, T., Valares, C., Alias, J. C. Routes of incorporation of phytotoxic compounds of Cistus ladanifer L. into soil . Allelopathy journal, 2015, vol. 36, no. 1, p. 25-36.
  5. Teixeira, Salome., Mendes, Adelio., Alves, Arminda., Santos, Lucia. Simultaneous distillation-extraction of high-value volatile compounds from Cistus ladanifer L. . Analytica chimica acta, 2007, vol. 584, no. 2, p. 439-446. DOI
  6. Dentinho, M. T. P., Moreira, O. C., Pereira, M. S., Bessa, R. J. B. The use of a tannin crude extract from Cistus ladanifer L. to protect soya-bean protein from degradation in the rumen . Animal, 2007, vol. 1, no. 5, p. 645-650. DOI
  7. Morales, Rodrigo., Ungerfeld, Emilio M. Use of tannins to improve fatty acids profile of meat and milk quality in ruminants: A review . Chilean journal of agricultural research, 2015, vol. 75, no. 2, p. 239-248. DOI
  8. Viuda-Martos, Manuel., Sendra, Esther., Perez-Alvarez, Jose A., Fernandez-Lopez, Juana., Amensour, Mahassine., Abrini, Jamal. Identification of Flavonoid Content and Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils of Moroccan Herbs: Myrtle (Myrtus communis L.), Rockrose (Cistus ladanifer L.) and Montpellier cistus (Cistus monspeliensis L.) . Journal of essential oil research, 2011, vol. 23, no. 2, p. 1-9.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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