Botanical species · safety record
Citrus junos
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 16 constituent measurements for Citrus junos. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Citrus junos Siebold ex Tanaka
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 1 licensed products naming Citrus junos as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Myrcene2
- Auraptene1
- Biochanin-a1
- Daidzein1
- Daidzin1
- Deacetylnomilin1
- Formononetin1
- Furanocoumarins1
- Genistein1
- Genistin1
Plant parts
- Live plants8
- Fruit unspecified6
- Fruit peel2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction14
- Essential oil2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biochanin-a | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 79.8 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Daidzein | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 14.2 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Daidzin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 3.3 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Formononetin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 680 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Genistein | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 6.4 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Genistin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 58.1 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Fruit peel | Essential oil | ≥ 3 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Fruit peel | Essential oil | ≤ 3.2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Prunetin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 82.7 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Sissotrin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 67.8 Nanogram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Auraptene | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Deacetylnomilin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Furanocoumarins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Limonin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Nomilin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Synephrine | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 0.067 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Eun Jung Cho., Piao, X., Piao, L., Piao, H., Man Ki Park., Bak Kwang Kim., Jeong Hill Park. Chemical constituents of the fruit of Citrus junos. Natural Product Sciences, 2000, vol. 6, no. 4, p. 179-182.
- Koblovska, Radka., Mackova, Zuzana., Vitkova, Michaela., Kokoska, Ladislav., Klejdus, Borivoj., Lapcik, Oldrich. Isoflavones in the Rutaceae family: Twenty selected representatives of the genera Citrus, Fortunella, Poncirus, Ruta and Severinia. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 2008, vol. 19, no. 1, p. 64-70. DOI
- Lan-Phi, Nguyen Thi., Shimamura, Tornoko., Ukeda, Hiroyuki., Sawamura, Masayoshi. Chemical and aroma profiles of yuzu (Citrus junos) peel oils of different cultivars . Food chemistry, 2009, vol. 115, no. 3, p. 1042-1047. DOI
- HASHINAGA, F. METABOLISM OF C-14 NOMILIN IN YUZU FRUIT. journal of the japanese society for food science and technology-nippon shokuhin kagaku kogaku kaishi, 1991, vol. 38, no. 7, p. 629-632.
- Kusu, Fumiyo., Matsumoto, Katsumi., Takamura, Kiyoko. Direct separation and determination of synephrine enantiomers by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. Chemical Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1995, p. 1158-1161.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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