Botanical species · safety record
Clerodendrum infortunatum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 25 constituent measurements and 1 genotoxicity assay for Clerodendrum infortunatum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Clerodendrum infortunatum L.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids5
- Saponins4
- Tannins4
- Acacetin 7-o-alpha-l-rhamnopyranoside2
- Clerodane-type diterpenes2
- Myrcene2
- Sterols, total2
- Benzofuran1
- Benzoquinones1
- Hydroxymethylfurfural1
Plant parts
- Leaves16
- Roots and other underground parts5
- Aerial part of plants2
- Flower2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction14
- Essential oil1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acacetin 7-o-alpha-l-rhamnopyranoside | Roots and other underground parts | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Acacetin 7-o-alpha-l-rhamnopyranoside | Flower | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Clerodane-type diterpenes | Aerial part of plants | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Leaves | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Roots and other underground parts | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Leaves | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Sterols, total | Aerial part of plants | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Sterols, total | Leaves | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Leaves | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Benzofuran | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 3.52 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Benzoquinones | Flower | Essential oil | 2.03 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Clerodane-type diterpenes | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Hydroxymethylfurfural | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 7.11 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Quinones | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Genotoxicity testing
Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.
| Outcome | Endpoint | Test | Tested organism | Metabolic activation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | — | micronucleus assay | House mouse (as animal) | — | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Nandi, Suranjana., Lyndem, Larisha Mawkhlieng. Clerodendrum viscosum: traditional uses, pharmacological activities and phytochemical constituents . Natural product research, 2016, vol. 30, no. 5, p. 497-506. DOI
- Ray, S., Kundu, L. M., Goswami, S., Roy, G. C., Chatterjee, S., Dutta, S., Chaudhuri, A., Chakrabarti, C. S. Metaphase arrest and delay in cell cycle kinetics of root apical meristems and mouse bone marrow cells treated with leaf aqueous extract of Clerodendrum viscosum Vent. Cell proliferation, 2013, vol. 46, no. 1, p. 109-117.
- Azad, A. K., Wan Azizi, W. S., Syafiq, T. M. F., Mahmood, S., Almoustafa, H. A., Labu, Z. K. Isolation, characterization and cytotoxic effect exploration of methanolic extract of local medicinal plant clerodendrumn viscosum vent. Australian journal of basic and applied sciences, 2013, vol. 7, no. 4, p. 641-647.
- Kale, Anand., Maniyar, Yasmeen A. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of clerodendrum infortunatum Linn-in rats. World journal of pharmaceutical research, 2015, vol. 4, no. 9, p. 942-952.
- Sultana, Nasim., Akanda, Shafiqul Islam., Bhuiyan, Rauf Ahmed., Bagum, Shameem Ara., Kazi, M. Azizul Islam., Sharkar, Abdul Mannan. A neo-clerodane diterpenoid from Clerodendrum viscosum leaves. Bangladesh journal of scientific and industrial research, 2005, vol. 40(3-4), p. 337-341.
- Florence, A.R., Joselin, J., Jeeva, S. Intra-specific variation of bioactive principles in select members of the genus Clerodendrum L. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2012, vol. 4, no. 11, p. 4908-4914.
- Panda, Pritipadma., Rath, Meera., Pal, Abhisek., Sharma, Tripti., Das, Debajyoti. GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds in the methanol extract of Clerodendrum viscosum leaves. Pharmacognosy research, 2015, vol. 7, no. 1), 110-11, p. 4 pp.
- Islam, Rafiquel., Rahman, Atiqur. A GC-MS study: Identification of the essential oil compositions of Clerodendrum viscosum vent flower. Journal of essential oil-bearing plants, 2015, vol. 18, no. 5, p. 1271-1274.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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