Botanical species · safety record
Coffea canephora
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 17 constituent measurements for Coffea canephora. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Coffea canephora Pierre ex A.Froehner
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 180 licensed products naming Coffea canephora as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Caffeine3
- Trigonelline3
- Daidzein2
- Formononetin2
- Genistein2
- Harman2
- Norharmane2
- Furfural1
Plant parts
- Fruit unspecified13
- Seed4
Preparations
- Solvent extraction13
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caffeine | Fruit unspecified | — | ≤ 31.7 Milliosmole | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Caffeine | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 19462.23 Milligram/litre | Chromatographic tests | Resolve DOI |
| Caffeine | Fruit unspecified | — | ≥ 1.8 Milliosmole | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Daidzein | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 17 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Daidzein | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 26 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Formononetin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 17 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Formononetin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 52 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Genistein | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 49 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Genistein | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 22 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Harman | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3.07 Microgram/millilitre | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Harman | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≤ 4.17 Microgram/millilitre | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Norharmane | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≥ 9.04 Microgram/millilitre | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Norharmane | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≤ 12.15 Microgram/millilitre | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Trigonelline | Fruit unspecified | — | ≤ 36.5 Milliosmole | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Trigonelline | Fruit unspecified | — | ≥ 0.42 Milliosmole | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Trigonelline | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 5226.01 Milligram/litre | Chromatographic tests | Resolve DOI |
| Furfural | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 19.9 Milligram/kilogram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Alves, R.C., Almeida, I.M.C., Casal, S., Oliveira, M.B.P.P. Isoflavones in coffee: influence of species, roast degree, and brewing method. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2010, vol. 58, no. 5, p. 3002-3007. DOI
- Alves, Rita C., Casal, Susana., Oliveira, Beatriz P. P. Factors influencing the norharman and harman contents in espresso coffee. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2007, vol. 55, no. 5, p. 1832-1838. DOI
- Chambel, P., Oliveira, M. B., Andrade, P. B., Seabra, R. M., Ferreira, M. A. Development of an HPLC/diode-array detector method for simultaneous determination of 5-HMF, furfural, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid and caffeine in coffee. Journal of liquid chromatography & related technologies, 1997, vol. 20, no. 18, p. 2949-2957.
- Koshiro, Yukiko., Zheng, Xin-Qiang., Wang, Ming-Li., Nagai, Chifumi., Ashihara, Hiroshi. Changes in content and biosynthetic activity of caffeine and trigonelline during growth and ripening of Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora fruits . Plant science, 2006, vol. 171, no. 2, p. 242-250. DOI
- Caprioli, Giovanni., Cortese, Manuela., Maggi, Filippo., Minnetti, Caterina., Odello, Luigi., Sagratini, Gianni., Vittori, Sauro. Quantification of caffeine, trigonelline and nicotinic acid in espresso coffee: the influence of espresso machines and coffee cultivars . International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2014, vol. 65, no. 4, p. 465-469. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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