Botanical species · safety record
Colchicum luteum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 17 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Colchicum luteum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Colchicum luteum Baker
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Isoquinoline alkaloids8
- Alkaloids7
- Colchicin2
Plant parts
- Seed6
- Unspecified5
- Aerial part of plants4
- Roots and other underground parts used as staple food3
- Bulb1
- clove1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
Effect types
- Digestive2
Target tissues
- Digestive2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Unspecified | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Seed | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Seed | — | 0.4 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | — | 0.25 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | — | — | Chromatographic tests | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | — | — | Chromatographic tests | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Unspecified | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Unspecified | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Chromatographic tests | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Seed | — | — | Chromatographic tests | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Unspecified | — | — | Chromatographic tests | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Colchicin | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.26 Gram/100 gram | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Colchicin | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.27 Gram/100 gram | — | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | In vitro | Resolve DOI |
| Digestive | Digestive | Bulb / clove | — | Human (as organism) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Chommadov, B., Yusupov, M.K. Alkaloids of Colchicum luteum. Chemistry of natural compounds, 1985, vol. 21, no. 6, p. 770-773. DOI
- Kametani, T., Koizumi, M. Phenethylisoquinoline Alkaloids. Alkaloids: chemistry and pharmacology, 1990, vol. 36, no. C, p. 171-223. DOI
- Mukhamed'yarova, N.L., Yusupov, M.K., Aslanov, Kh.A., Sadykov, A.S. Structure and absolute configuration of collutine. Chemistry of natural compounds, 1976, vol. 11, no. 6, p. 781-783. DOI
- Sapra, Sameer., Bhalla, Yashika., Nandani., Sharma, Sahil., Singh, Gagandip., Nepali, Kunal., Budhiraja, Abhishek., Dhar, Kanaya L. Colchicine and its various physicochemical and biological aspects. Medicinal chemistry research, 2013, vol. 22, no. 2, p. 531-547. DOI
- Sadykov, A. S., Yusupov, M. K., Chommadov, B. Composition of alkaloids in Colchicum luteum at different growth stages. Rastitel'nye resursy, 1969, vol. 5, no. 3, p. 441-4.
- Wahid, M. A., Samiullah. Standardization of active principles of indigenous pharmacopoeial drugs found in West Pakistan. Pakistan journal of scientific and industrial research, 1960, vol. 3, p. 228-30.
- Ahmad, Bashir., Khan, Haroon., Bashir, Shumaila., Nisar, M., Hassan, M. Inhibition activities of colchicum luteum baker on lipoxygenase and other enzymes . Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 2006, vol. 21, no. 4, p. 449-452. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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