Botanical species · safety record
Crinum asiaticum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 24 constituent measurements for Crinum asiaticum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Crinum asiaticum L.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids7
- Lycorine4
- Ambelline1
- Biochanin-a1
- Coumarins1
- Crinamine1
- Daidzein1
- Galanthamine1
- Genistein1
- Genistin1
Plant parts
- Leaves7
- Bulb5
- Fruit unspecified5
- clove5
- Live plants4
- Roots and other underground parts1
- Stem1
- Unspecified1
- stalk1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction20
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Bulb / clove | Solvent extraction | — | LC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Ambelline | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Coumarins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Crinamine | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Galanthamine | Bulb / clove | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Haemanthamine | Bulb / clove | Solvent extraction | — | LC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Lycorine | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 2 Millimole/kilogram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Lycorine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 8.3 Millimole/kilogram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Lycorine | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | 2.5 Millimole/kilogram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Lycorine | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Unspecified | — | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Fruit unspecified | — | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Bulb / clove | — | 0.05 Percent | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Bulb / clove | — | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Biochanin-a | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
| Daidzein | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 39.4 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
| Genistein | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 59.2 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
| Genistin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 94.7 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
| Isoformononetin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 32 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
| Ononin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 47.9 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
| Puerarin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 89.2 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
| Sissotrin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 54.9 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Phan, Tong Son., Tran, Bach Duong., Phan, Minh Giang., Nguyen, Thim Minh., Nguyen, Quang Vu., Taylor, Walter C. Study on alkaloids from Crinum asiaticum L. (Amaryllidaceae) of Vietnam. Tap chi hoa hoc, 2002, vol. 40, no. 2, p. 53-58.
- Zhang, Xi., Huang, Hao., Liang, Xu., Huang, Haiqiang., Dai, WeiXing., Shen, YunHeng., Yan, ShiKai., Zhang, WeiDong. Analysis of Amaryllidaceae alkaloids from Crinum by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry . Rapid communications in mass spectrometry, 2009, vol. 23, no. 18, p. 2903-2916. DOI
- Ghosal, Shibnath., Kumar, Yatendra., Singh, Sushil K., Kumar, Anand. Chemical constituents of Amaryllidaceae. Part 21. Ungeremine and criasbetaine, two antitumor alkaloids from Crinum asiaticum. Journal of chemical research, synopses, 1986, vol. (3), p. 112-13.
- GHOSAL, S., SHANTHY, A., KUMAR, A., KUMAR, Y. CHEMICAL-CONSTITUENTS OF AMARYLLIDACEAE .18. PALMILYCORINE AND LYCORISIDE - ACYLOXY AND ACYLGLUCOSYLOXY ALKALOIDS FROM CRINUM-ASIATICUM . Phytochemistry, 1985, vol. 24, no. 11, p. 2703-2706. DOI
- Miksatkova, Petra., Lankova, Petra., Huml, Lukas., Lapcik, Oldrich. Isoflavonoids in the Amaryllidaceae family. Natural product research, 2014, vol. 28, no. 10, p. 690-697.
- Asmawi, M. Z., Arafat, O. M., Amirin, S., Eldeen, I. M. In vivo Antinociceptive Activity of Leaf Extract of Crinum asiaticum and Phytochemical Analysis of the Bioactive Fractions . International journal of pharmacology, 2011, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 125-129. DOI
- Boit, Hans G., Dopke, Werner., Stender, Wolfgang. Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids. XX. Alkaloids from crinum, zephyranthes, leucojum, and clivia species. Chemische berichte, 1957, vol. 90, p. 2203-6.
- BEUTNER, D., FRAHM, AW. NEW ALKALOIDS FROM CRINUM-ASIATICUM. Planta medica, 1986, no. 6, p. 523-523.
- Mustafa, NR., Rhee, IK., Verpoorte, R. Rapid method for determination of galanthamine in Amaryllidaceae plants using HPLC . Journal of liquid chromatography & related technologies, 2003, vol. 26, no. 19, p. 3217-3233. DOI
- Davey, MW., Persiau, G., De Bruyn, A., Van Damme, S., Bauw, G., Van Montagu, M. Purification of the alkaloid lycorine and simultaneous analysis of ascorbic acid and lycorine by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography . Analytical biochemistry, 1998, vol. 257, no. 1, p. 80-88. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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