Botanical species · safety record
Cullen corylifolium
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 15 constituent measurements and 3 adverse-effect records for Cullen corylifolium. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Cullen corylifolium (L.) Medik.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 183 licensed products naming Cullen corylifolium as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Psoralen5
- Angelicin3
- Furanocoumarins3
- Bakuchiol2
- 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde1
- Bergapten1
Plant parts
- Seed16
- Leaves2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction17
Effect types
- Hepatotoxicity3
Target tissues
- Liver3
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelicin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 110 Microgram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Bakuchiol | Seed | Solvent extraction | 7.5 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Furanocoumarins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 15.6 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Furanocoumarins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 7.8 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Furanocoumarins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 10.5 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Psoralen | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 205 Microgram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Psoralen | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≥ 21.7 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Psoralen | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≤ 26.8 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Angelicin | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.34 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Angelicin | Seed | Solvent extraction | 2431.81 Milligram/100 gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Bakuchiol | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Bergapten | Seed | Solvent extraction | 16.14 Milligram/100 gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Psoralen | Seed | Solvent extraction | 2741.68 Milligram/100 gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Psoralen | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.39 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatotoxicity | Liver | Seed | — | Human (as organism) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
| Hepatotoxicity | Liver | Seed | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Hepatotoxicity | Liver | Seed | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Kim, Ho Kyoung., Lee, Hye Won., Chun, Jin Mi., Lee, A. Yeong., Ko, Byoung Seob. Quantitative analysis of psoralen and angelicin in the Psoraleae Semen and processed Psoraleae Semen. Saengyak hakhoechi, 2004, vol. 35, no. 3, p. 179-183.
- Jeong, Dami., Watari, Kousuke., Shirouzu, Takayuki., Ono, Mayumi., Koizumi, Keiichi., Saiki, Ikuo., Kim, Youn-Chul., Tanaka, Chiaki., Higuchi, Ryuichi., Miyamoto, Tomofumi. Studies on Lymphangiogenesis Inhibitors from Korean and Japanese Crude Drugs . Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2013, vol. 36, no. 1, p. 152-157.
- Wang, Jiaying., Jiang, Zhenzhou., Ji, Jinzi., Li, Yanyan., Chen, Mi., Wang, Yurong., Zhang, Yun., Tai, Ting., Wang, Tao., Zhang, Luyong. Evaluation of hepatotoxicity and cholestasis in rats treated with EtOH extract of Fructus Psoraleae . Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2012, vol. 144, no. 1, p. 73-81. DOI
- Harsahay, M., Hemant Kr, P., Aarti, M., Mohd., N. Development of HPLC method for estimation of furonocumarins in Psoralea corylifolia and Ammi majus. International journal of pharmacognosy and phytochemical research, 2014, vol. 6, no. 2, p. 290-294.
- BOURGAUD, F., GRIMAL, JY., NGUYEN, C., BITTON, G., GUCKERT, A. A SELECTIVE PHOTOBIOLOGICAL ASSAY TO DETECT AND QUANTIFY PSORALEN IN PSORALEA PLANTS (LEGUMINOSAE) . Phytochemical analysis, 1994, vol. 5, no. 6, p. 315-318. DOI
- Chitturi, S., Farrell, G.C. Hepatotoxic slimming aids and other herbal hepatotoxins. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology (australia), 2008, vol. 23, no. 3, p. 366-373. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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