Botanical species · safety record
Cuscuta epithymum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 4 constituent measurements for Cuscuta epithymum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Cuscuta epithymum Murray
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids2
- Saponins1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants1
- Live plants1
- Stem1
- Unspecified1
- stalk1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction3
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saponins | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | — | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 41.74 Milligram/100 gram | UV/VIS spectroscopy (photometry) | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Aynehchi, Y., Salehi Sormaghi, M. H., Amin, Gh., Khoshkhow, M., Shabani, A. Survey of Iranian plants for saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids and tannins. III. International Journal of Crude Drug Research, 1985, p. 33-41.
- Ganapaty, S., Ramaiah, M., Yasaswini, K., Kuthakki, V.K., Harikrishnareddy, D. Preliminary qualitative, quantitative phytochemical analysis and in vitro antioxidant potential of methanolic extract of Cuscuta epithymum (l.) l whole plant. International Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemical Research, 2013, vol. 5, no. 3, p. 236-241.
- Ganapaty, S., Ramaiah, M., Yasaswini, K., Kumar, C.R. Determination of total phenolic, flavonoid, alkaloidal contents and in vivo screening for hepatoprotective activity of Cuscuta Epithymum (L.) L whole plant against CCL4 induced liver damage animal model. International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, 2013, vol. 5, no. 4, p. 738-742.
- Biswas, S. K., Chowdhury, A., Das, J., Karmakar, U. K., Raihan, S. Z., Das, A. C., Hannan, M. A., Dinar, M. A. Monsur., Hassan, M. J., Hossain, M. I., Farhad, M. R. Phytochemical Investigation and Chromatographic Evaluation with Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Potentials of Cuscuta epithymum. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2012, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 422-427. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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