Botanical species · safety record
Cyclea peltata
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 25 constituent measurements and 4 adverse-effect records for Cyclea peltata. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Cyclea peltata (Lam.) Hook.f. & Thomson
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids3
- Tetrandrine3
- Cycleapeltine2
- D-isochondodendrine2
- Fangchinoline2
- N'-nor-d-tetrandrine2
- Saponins2
- Tannins2
- 1-bebeerine1
- Berbamine1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts18
- Unspecified7
- Leaves3
- Live plants1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction21
- Drying (dehydration)1
Effect types
- Neurotoxicity1
- Other toxicities1
Target tissues
- Digestive2
- Muscle, skeletal1
- Urogenital: urinary bladder1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Cycleapeltine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Diterpenes | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Tetrandrine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| 1-bebeerine | Unspecified | — | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Berbamine | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Cycleahomine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Cycleanine | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Cycleapeltine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| D-isochondodendrine | Unspecified | — | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| D-isochondodendrine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Fangchinoline | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Fangchinoline | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Magnoflorine | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| N'-nor-d-tetrandrine | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| N'-nor-d-tetrandrine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tetrandrine | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Tetrandrine | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neurotoxicity | Muscle, skeletal | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Not reported | No resolvable identifier |
| Other toxicities | Urogenital: urinary bladder | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Other | No resolvable identifier |
| Not stated | Digestive | Roots and other underground parts | Drying (dehydration) | Rat (as animal) | Other | No resolvable identifier |
| Not stated | Digestive | Live plants | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Kirana, H., Srinivasan, B. P. Effect of Cyclea peltata Lam. roots aqueous extract on glucose levels, lipid profile, insulin, TNF-alpha and skeletal muscle glycogen in type 2 diabetic rats. INDIAN JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2010, vol. 48, no. 5, p. 499-502.
- Kupchan, S. Morris., Yokoyama, Naokata., Thyagarajan, B. S. Menispermaceae alkaloids. II. The alkaloids of Cyclea peltata. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1961, p. 164-167.
- An, Yinling., Zhang, Xin., Hu, Wangyun. Chemical constituents from Cyclea peltata. Tianran Chanwu Yanjiu Yu Kaifa, 1999, p. 27-30.
- Hullatti, K K., Gopikrishna, U V., Kuppast, I J. Phytochemical investigation and diuretic activity of Cyclea peltata leaf extracts.. Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research, 2011, vol. 2, no. 4, p. 241-4. DOI
- Pillai, R., Gray, A.I., Uma, V.S. Targeted isolation of alkaloid from Cyclea Peltata and determination of structural formula of Tetrandrine alkaloid based on NMR studies. International journal of phytomedicine, 2010, vol. 2, no. 4, p. 392-401. DOI
- Kupchan, S.M., Liepa, A.J., Baxter, R.L., Hintz, H.P.J. New alkaloids and related artifacts from Cyclea peltata. Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1973, vol. 38, no. 10, p. 1846-1852.
- Sangeetha, M.S., Priyanga, S., Hemmalakshmi, S., Devaki, K. In vivo antidiabetic potential of Cyclea Peltata in streptozotocin-induced-diabetic rats. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2015, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 103-108.
- Shri Vijaya Kirubha, T., Senthamarai, R., Mariya, P., Mani, P. Pharmacognostical and phytochemical standards of Cyclea peltata. (Lam) Hook.f & Thomson leaves. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 2012, vol. 4, no. 3, p. 1465-1469.
- Hullatti, K. K., Sharada, M. S., Kuppasth, I. J. Studies on diuretic activity of three plants from Menispermaceae family. Pharmacia Sinica, 2011, p. 129-134.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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