Botanical species · safety record
Cyclocarya paliurus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Cyclocarya paliurus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Cyclocarya paliurus (Batalin) Iljinsk.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 3 licensed products naming Cyclocarya paliurus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Saponins4
- Coumarins2
- Triterpene saponins2
- Bergenin1
- Gallic acid1
- Sesquiterpene lactones1
Plant parts
- Leaves8
- Aerial part of plants4
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
Effect types
- Digestive1
Target tissues
- Digestive1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Triterpene saponins | Leaves | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Bergenin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Coumarins | Leaves | — | ≤ 6.63 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Coumarins | Leaves | — | ≥ 4.23 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Gallic acid | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 2.59 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | — | ≤ 10.99 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | — | ≥ 9.83 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 6.52 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Triterpene saponins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Aerial part of plants | — | House mouse (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Kurihara, H., Fukami, H., Kusumoto, A., Toyoda, Y., Shibata, H., Matsui, Y., Asami, S., Tanaka, T. Hypoglycemic action of Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal.) Iljinskaja in normal and diabetic mice . Bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry, 2003, vol. 67, no. 4, p. 877-880.
- Zhang, Juan., Lu, Jin-cai., Xiao, Kai., Lu, Ting., Fan, Jun-wen., Zhang, Li-ming., Zhao, Jie., Yang, Jian-jun. Study on water-soluble constituents in leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus. Yaoxue shijian zazhi, 2007, p. 82-84.
- Chen, Jinhua., Huang, Jianan., Liu, Zhonghua. Analysis on chemical constituents in the leaves of Cyclocarya Paliurus. Shipin gongye keji, 2009, p. 159-160.
- Shu, Rengeng., Shu, Jicheng. Phenols of Cyclocarya paliurus. Zhongcaoyao, 2007, p. 507-508.
- Jiang, Xiang-hui., Yuan, Jing., Zhu, Jun-wei., Hu, Xiu-hong., Peng, Yi. Effect of post-harvest processing and extraction methods on total saponin content of Cyclocarya paliurus. Beifang yuanyi, 2014, p. 120-123.
- Li, Jun., Lu, Yuanyuan., Su, Xiaojian., Li, Fu., She, Zhigang., He, Xingcun., Lin, Yongcheng. A norsesquiterpene lactone and a benzoic acid derivative from the leaves of cyclocarya paliurus and their glucosidase and glycogen phosphorylase inhibiting activites. PLANTA MEDICA, 2008, vol. 74, no. 3, p. 287-289. DOI
- Xu, Ruiyong., Hong, Yanping., Shangguan, Xinchen., Yin, Zhongping., Jiang, Yan., Chen, Musen. Determination of total triterpene saponins in Cyclocarya paliurus (batal.) I1jinskaja by spectrophotometry. Jiangxi nongye daxue xuebao, 2007, p. 449-453.
- Shu, RG., Xu, CR., Li, LN., Yu, ZL. Cyclocariosides II and III: Two secodammarane triterpenoid saponins from Cyclocarya paliurus. PLANTA MEDICA, 1995, vol. 61, no. 6, p. 551-553. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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