Botanical species · safety record

Cydonia oblonga

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 5 constituent measurements for Cydonia oblonga. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Cydonia oblonga Mill.

5Constituent measurements
0Safety records
3Cited sources
1Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 1 licensed products naming Cydonia oblonga as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

  • New material

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Benzaldehyde2
  • Isoflavones1
  • Lignans1
  • Tannins1

Plant parts

  • Leaves3
  • Unspecified2

Preparations

  • Essential oil2
  • Solvent extraction2

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
BenzaldehydeLeavesEssential oil≤ 12.8 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
BenzaldehydeLeavesEssential oil≥ 4.9 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
IsoflavonesUnspecifiedSolvent extraction2 Microgram/100 gramUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
LignansUnspecifiedSolvent extraction7 Microgram/100 gramUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
TanninsLeaves11 PercentPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Polonia, J. Barros. Cydonia oblonga. Botanical, chemical, and pharmacodynamic study of the leaves. Anais fac. farm. porto, 1957, p. 5-123.
  2. Kuhnle, Gunter G. C., Dell'Aquila, Caterina., Aspinall, Sue M., Runswick, Shirley A., Joosen, Annemiek M. C. P., Mulligan, Angela A., Bingham, Sheila A. Phytoestrogen content of fruits and vegetables commonly consumed in the UK based on LC-MS and 13C-labelled standards. Food Chemistry, 2009, p. 542-554.
  3. Erdogan, T., Gonenc, T., Hortoglu, Z. S., Demirci, B., Baser, K. H. C., Kivcak, B. Chemical composition of the essential oil of quince (Cydonia oblonga Miller) leaves. Medicinal aromatic plants, 2012, p. 1000e134/1-1000e134/3.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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