Botanical species · safety record

Cynanchum stauntonii

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 17 constituent measurements for Cynanchum stauntonii. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Cynanchum stauntonii (Decne.) Schltr. ex H.Lév.

17Constituent measurements

0Safety records

9Cited sources

3Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 3 licensed products naming Cynanchum stauntonii as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

Rhizome
Rhizome and root(s)

What the records describe

Constituents measured

Plant parts

Preparations

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

Substance	Plant part	Preparation	Concentration	Analytical method	Source
5-pentyl-3h-furan-2-one	Roots and other underground parts	Drying (dehydration)	3.847 Percent	GC-MS	Resolve DOI
Anhydrohirundigenin	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Cynatratoside a	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Furan derivatives	Roots and other underground parts	Essential oil	—	IR and Raman Spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Glaucogenin c	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Hirundoside a	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Neocynaversicoside	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Neolignans	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Nonano-1,4-lactone	Roots and other underground parts	Drying (dehydration)	4.176 Percent	GC-MS	Resolve DOI
Stauntoside a	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Stauntoside a	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Stauntoside a	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Stauntoside b	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Stauntosides	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
2-pentylfuran	Aerial part of plants	Essential oil	15.509 Percent	—	No resolvable identifier
Camphor	Aerial part of plants	Essential oil	3.198 Percent	—	No resolvable identifier
Steroid derivatives	—	—	—	—	No resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

Dong, Wen-Jiang., Ni, Yong-Nian., Kokot, Serge. Quantitative analysis of two adulterants in Cynanchum stauntonii by near-infrared spectroscopy combined with multi-variate calibrations. CHEMICAL PAPERS, 2012, vol. 66, no. 12, p. 1083-1091. DOI
Shibano, Makio., Misaka, Ayaka., Sugiyama, Kayoko., Taniguchi, Masahiko., Baba, Kimiye. Two secopregnane-type steroidal glycosides from Cynanchum stauntonii (Decne.) Schltr.ex Levl.. PHYTOCHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2012, vol. 5, no. 2, p. 304-308. DOI
Tian, Xiao-min., Li, Feng., Huang, Shun-ju., Liu, Jian-hua., Huo, Xin. GC-MS analysis of volatile constituents of Cynanchum stauntonii. Zhongguo Shiyan Fangjixue Zazhi, 2013, p. 111-113.
Yang, ZC., Wang, BC., Yang, XS., Wang, Q. Chemical composition of the volatile oil from Cynanchum stauntonii and its activities of anti-influenza virus. COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES, 2005, vol. 43, no. 3-4, p. 198-202. DOI
Wang, P., Qin, HL., Zhang, L., Li, ZH., Wang, YH., Zhu, HB. Steroids from the roots of Cynanchum stauntonii. PLANTA MEDICA, 2004, vol. 70, no. 11, p. 1075-1079. DOI
Yu, J.-Q., Zhao, L. Two new glycosides and one new neolignan from the roots of Cynanchum stauntonii. Phytochemistry Letters, 2015, vol. 13, p. 355-359. DOI
Bai, Hong., Wang, Yuan-shu., Liu, Ai-qin. Advances in the study on the C21 steroid constituents of Cynanchum plants. Tianran Chanwu Yanjiu Yu Kaifa, 2007, p. 897-904.
Yu, Jin-Qian., Deng, An-Jun., Qin, Hai-Lin. Nine new steroidal glycosides from the roots of Cynanchum stauntonii. STEROIDS, 2013, vol. 78, no. 1, p. 79-90. DOI
Zhang, Mi., Wang, Jun-Song., Luo, Jun., Wei, Dan-Dan., Kong, Ling-Yi. Glaucogenin E, a new C-21 steroid from Cynanchum stauntonii. NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH, 2013, vol. 27, no. 2, p. 176-180. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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