Botanical species · safety record

Cyperus scariosus

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 4 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Cyperus scariosus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Cyperus scariosus R.Br.

4Constituent measurements
1Safety records
4Cited sources
2Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 2 licensed products naming Cyperus scariosus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

  • Rhizome

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Alkaloids1
  • Beta-​selinene1
  • Saponins1
  • Steroidal saponins1

Plant parts

  • Roots and other underground parts4
  • Leaves1

Preparations

  • Powder2
  • Solvent extraction2
  • Essential oil1

Effect types

  • Immunotoxicity1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
AlkaloidsRoots and other underground partsPowderElectron microscopical testsResolve DOI
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsPowderElectron microscopical testsResolve DOI
Beta-​selineneRoots and other underground partsEssential oil2.75 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
Steroidal saponinsLeavesSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
ImmunotoxicityRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionHouse mouse (as animal)Short-term toxicityNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Adams, S. John., Kuruvilla, Gina R., Krishnamurthy, K. V., Nagarajan, M., Venkatasubramanian, Padma. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical studies on Ayurvedic drugs Ativisha and Musta . Revista brasileira de farmacognosia-brazilian journal of pharmacognosy, 2013, vol. 23, no. 3, p. 398-409. DOI
  2. Chowdhury, Jasim Uddin., Yusuf, Mohammed., Hossain, Muhammad Muzaffar. Aromatic plants of Bangladesh: Chemical constituents of rhizome oil of Cyperus scariosus R. Br. Indian perfumer, 2005, p. 103-105.
  3. Bhatt, S. K., Saxena, V. K., Singh, K. V. Stigmasta-5,24(28)-diene-3beta-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-O-beta-D-arabinopyranoside from leaves of Cyperus scariosus R.Br. Indian journal of physical and natural sciences, 1982, p. 15-17.
  4. Bhagwat, Deepak., Kharya, M. D., Bani, Sarang., Pandey, Anjali., Chauhan, Prashant Singh., Kour, Kiranjeet., Suri, K. A., Satti, N. K., Dutt, Prabhu. Cyperus scariosus Chloroform Fraction Inhibits T cell Responses in Balb/C Mice. TROPICAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH, 2009, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 399-408.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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