Botanical species · safety record
Cyperus scariosus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 4 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Cyperus scariosus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Cyperus scariosus R.Br.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 2 licensed products naming Cyperus scariosus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids1
- Beta-selinene1
- Saponins1
- Steroidal saponins1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts4
- Leaves1
Preparations
- Powder2
- Solvent extraction2
- Essential oil1
Effect types
- Immunotoxicity1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Powder | — | Electron microscopical tests | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Powder | — | Electron microscopical tests | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-selinene | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | 2.75 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Steroidal saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immunotoxicity | — | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Adams, S. John., Kuruvilla, Gina R., Krishnamurthy, K. V., Nagarajan, M., Venkatasubramanian, Padma. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical studies on Ayurvedic drugs Ativisha and Musta . Revista brasileira de farmacognosia-brazilian journal of pharmacognosy, 2013, vol. 23, no. 3, p. 398-409. DOI
- Chowdhury, Jasim Uddin., Yusuf, Mohammed., Hossain, Muhammad Muzaffar. Aromatic plants of Bangladesh: Chemical constituents of rhizome oil of Cyperus scariosus R. Br. Indian perfumer, 2005, p. 103-105.
- Bhatt, S. K., Saxena, V. K., Singh, K. V. Stigmasta-5,24(28)-diene-3beta-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-O-beta-D-arabinopyranoside from leaves of Cyperus scariosus R.Br. Indian journal of physical and natural sciences, 1982, p. 15-17.
- Bhagwat, Deepak., Kharya, M. D., Bani, Sarang., Pandey, Anjali., Chauhan, Prashant Singh., Kour, Kiranjeet., Suri, K. A., Satti, N. K., Dutt, Prabhu. Cyperus scariosus Chloroform Fraction Inhibits T cell Responses in Balb/C Mice. TROPICAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH, 2009, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 399-408.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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