Botanical species · safety record
Davilla rugosa
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 9 constituent measurements and 4 adverse-effect records for Davilla rugosa. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Davilla rugosa Poir.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Saponins3
- Tannins3
- Alkaloids1
- Coumarins1
- Lignans1
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants8
- Stem5
- stalk5
Preparations
- Solvent extraction13
Effect types
- Neurotoxicity2
- Hepatotoxicity1
Target tissues
- Neurologic3
- Liver1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Coumarins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Lignans | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | — | — | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 10 Percent | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 16.73 Percent | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatotoxicity | Liver | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Not stated | Neurologic | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Mendes, Fulvio Rieli., Tabach, Ricardo., Carlini, E. A. Evaluation of Baccharis trimera and Davilla rugosa in tests for adaptogen activity. PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH, 2007, vol. 21, no. 6, p. 517-522. DOI
- Guaraldo, L., Chagas, DA., Konno, AC., Korn, GP., Pfiffer, T., Nasello, AG. Hydroalcoholic extract and fractions of Davilla rugosa Poiret: effects on spontaneous motor activity and elevated plus-maze behavior. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2000, vol. 72, no. 1-2, p. 61-67. DOI
- Guaraldo, L., Sertie, JAA., Bacchi, EM. Antiulcer action of the hydroalcoholic extract and fractions of Davilla rugosa Poiret in the rat. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2001, vol. 76, no. 2, p. 191-195. DOI
- Macedo, Jessica Marques., Pellucci Souza, Luciana Godoy., Troncozo Valenzuela, Virgina del Carmem., Oliveira, Alaide Braga., Castilho, Rachel Oliveira., Ribeiro Paiva Jacome, Rose Lisieux. Seasonal variation in the flavonoid and tannin contents and antioxidant activity of Davilla rugosa Poir. Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, 2013, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 585-590.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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