Botanical species · safety record
Diospyros kaki
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements for Diospyros kaki. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Diospyros kaki L.f.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 26 licensed products naming Diospyros kaki as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Tannic acid4
- Gallic acid1
- Naphthoquinones1
- Plumbagin1
Plant parts
- Fruit unspecified5
- Roots and other underground parts2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction7
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tannic acid | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | UV/VIS spectroscopy (photometry) | Resolve DOI |
| Tannic acid | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 3.1 Percent | UV/VIS spectroscopy (photometry) | Resolve DOI |
| Tannic acid | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 8.2 Percent | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Gallic acid | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 3.29 Percent | Gaschromatography (GC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Naphthoquinones | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Plumbagin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannic acid | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 16.2 Percent | Gaschromatography (GC) | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Tezuka, Michiko., Kuroyanagi, Masanori., Yoshihira, Kunitoshi., Natori, Shinsaku. Naphthoquinone derivatives from the Ebenaceae. IV. Naphthoquinone derivatives from Diospyros kaki and D. kaki var sylvestris. Chemical Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1972, p. 2029-2035.
- Park, CG., Lee, KC., Lee, DW., Choo, HY., Albert, PJ. Effects of purified persimmon tannin and tannic acid on survival and reproduction of bean bug, Riptortus clavatus. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY, 2004, vol. 30, no. 11, p. 2269-2283. DOI
- Nakatsubo, Fumiaki., Enokita, Kenichi., Murakami, Koji., Yonemori, Keizo., Sugiura, Akira., Utsunomiya, Naoki., Subhadrabandhu, Suranant. Chemical structures of the condensed tannins in the fruits of Diospyros species. Journal of Wood Science, 2002, p. 414-418.
- Lee, Chi-Hoon., Lee, Hio-Seon. Acaricidal activity and function of mite indicator using plumbagin and its derivatives isolated from Diospyros kaki Thunb. roots (Ebenaceae) . Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2008, vol. 18, no. 2, p. 314-321.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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