Botanical species · safety record

Dysphania botrys

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 21 constituent measurements and 4 adverse-effect records for Dysphania botrys. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Dysphania botrys (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants

21Constituent measurements

4Safety records

8Cited sources

0Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Chenopodium botrys L.

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

Plant parts

Preparations

Effect types

Target tissues

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

Substance	Plant part	Preparation	Concentration	Analytical method	Source
Saponins	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	—	Resolve DOI
Tannins	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	—	Resolve DOI
(+)-pulegone	Aerial part of plants	Essential oil	1 Percent	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier
(+)-pulegone	Unspecified	Fresh	3.7 Percent	Gaschromatography (GC)	No resolvable identifier
(+)-pulegone	—	Essential oil	—	Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)	No resolvable identifier
Alkaloids	Fruit unspecified	Solvent extraction	—	—	No resolvable identifier
Alpha-thujone	Unspecified	Fresh	2.9 Percent	Gaschromatography (GC)	No resolvable identifier
Alpha-thujone	—	Essential oil	—	Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)	No resolvable identifier
Ascaridol	Leaves	Essential oil	4.2 Percent	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier
Ascaridol	—	Essential oil	—	Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)	No resolvable identifier
Camphor	Unspecified	Fresh	4.3 Percent	Gaschromatography (GC)	No resolvable identifier
Camphor	—	Essential oil	—	Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)	No resolvable identifier
Carvone	Aerial part of plants	Essential oil	6.3 Percent	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier
Fenchone	Unspecified	Fresh	2.8 Percent	Gaschromatography (GC)	No resolvable identifier
Fenchone	—	Essential oil	—	Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)	No resolvable identifier
Guaianolides	—	Essential oil	—	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier
Isoascaridole	Leaves	Essential oil	2.5 Percent	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier
Isoascaridole	Aerial part of plants	Essential oil	7 Percent	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier
Menthone	—	Essential oil	—	Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)	No resolvable identifier
Myrcene	Aerial part of plants	Essential oil	1.8 Percent	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier
Myrcene	Leaves	Essential oil	1.9 Percent	GC-MS	No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

Effect	Target tissue	Plant part	Preparation	Test organism	Test type	Source
Digestive	Digestive	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	In vitro	Resolve DOI
Digestive	Digestive	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	In vitro	Resolve DOI
Digestive	Digestive	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	In vitro	Resolve DOI
Digestive	Digestive	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	In vitro	Resolve DOI

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

Ozer, MS., Sarikurkcu, C., Tepe, B. Phenolic composition, antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory activities of ethanol and water extracts of Chenopodium botrys. RSC ADVANCES, 2016, vol. 6, no. 69, p. 64986-64992. DOI
Sadykov, Yu. D., Khodzhimatov, M., Komarov, Yu. I. Alkaloids of Chenopodium botrys L. fruit.. Rastitel'nye Resursy, 1978, vol. 14, no. 3, p. 385-7.
El-Sayed, Aly M. Sesquiterpene constituents of Chenopodium botrys and Venidium decurrens.. Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1994, vol. 3, no. 3A, p. 131-5.
Feizbakhsh, A., Sedaghat, S., Tehrani, MS., Rustaiyan, A., Masoudi, S. Chemical composition of the essential oils of Chenopodium botrys L. from two different locations in Iran. JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH, 2003, vol. 15, no. 3, p. 193-194.
Dembitsky, Valery., Shkrob, Ilya., Hanus, Lumir Ondrej. Ascaridole and related peroxides from the genus Chenopodium. Biomedical Papers, 2008, p. 209-215.
Morteza-Semnani, Katayoun., Babanezhad, Esmaeil. Essential oil composition of Chenopodium botrys L. from Iran. JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS, 2007, vol. 10, no. 4, p. 314-317.
Buchbauer, Gerhard., Jirovetz, Leopold., Wasicky, Michael., Walter, Johannes., Nikiforov, Alexej. Headspace volatiles of Chenopodium botrys (Chenopodiaceae). Journal of Essential Oil Research, 1995, p. 305-308.
Rustembekova, G. B., Goryaev, M. I., Krotova, G. I., Dembitskii, A. D. Substances added to the composition of essential oils. 60. Oxygen-containing compounds of Chenopodium botrys essential oil.. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoi SSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, 1975, vol. 25, no. 5, p. 32-4.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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Independent literature