Botanical species · safety record

Echinopsis pachanoi

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 8 constituent measurements for Echinopsis pachanoi. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Echinopsis pachanoi (Britton & Rose) Friedrich & G.D.Rowley

8Constituent measurements
0Safety records
5Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Mescaline6
  • Lophophine1
  • Pentacyclic triterpene glycosides1

Plant parts

  • Live plants3
  • Unspecified3
  • Aerial part of plants2

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction7

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
MescalineAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction≥ 0.54 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
MescalineLive plantsSolvent extraction≤ 23.75 Gram/kilogramChromatographic testsResolve DOI
MescalineLive plantsSolvent extraction≥ 1.09 Gram/kilogramChromatographic testsResolve DOI
MescalineAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction≤ 4.7 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
Pentacyclic triterpene glycosidesLive plantsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
LophophineUnspecifiedSolvent extractionGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
MescalineUnspecifiedGaschromatography (GC)No resolvable identifier
MescalineUnspecifiedSolvent extractionGC-MSNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Ogunbodede, Olabode., McCombs, Douglas., Trout, Keeper., Daley, Paul., Terry, Martin. New mescaline concentrations from 14 taxa/cultivars of Echinopsis spp. (Cactaceae) (San Pedro) and their relevance to shamanic practice. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2010, vol. 131, no. 2, p. 356-362. DOI
  2. HELMLIN, HJ., BRENNEISEN, R. DETERMINATION OF PSYCHOTROPIC PHENYLALKYLAMINE DERIVATIVES IN BIOLOGICAL MATRICES BY HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH PHOTODIODE-ARRAY DETECTION . Journal of chromatography, 1992, vol. 593, no. 1-2, p. 87-94. DOI
  3. Bruhn, Jan G., El-Seedi, Hesharn R., Stephanson, Nikolai., Beck, Olof., Shulgin, Alexander T. Ecstasy analogues found in cacti. Journal of psychoactive drugs, 2008, vol. 40, no. 2, p. 219-222.
  4. Agurell, Stig., Lundstrom, Jan. Apparent intermediates in the biosynthesis of mescaline and related tetrahydroisoquinolines. Chemical communications (london), 1968, vol. (24), p. 1638-9.
  5. Kinoshita, K., Takizawa, T., Koyama, K., Takahashi, K., Kondo, N., Yuasa, H., Kawai, KI. New triterpenes from Trichocereus pachanoi. Journal of natural products, 1995, vol. 58, no. 11, p. 1739-1744. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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