Botanical species · safety record
Embelia tsjeriam-cottam
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 5 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Embelia tsjeriam-cottam. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Embelia tsjeriam-cottam (Roem. & Schult.) A.DC.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Embelin3
- Alkaloids1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Fruit unspecified5
- Leaves2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction5
- Fresh2
Target tissues
- Neurologic: central nervous system2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Embelin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≥ 1.09 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Embelin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 1.6 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Embelin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | ≤ 5.21 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not stated | Neurologic: central nervous system | Leaves | Fresh | Sheep (as animal) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
| Not stated | Neurologic: central nervous system | Leaves | Fresh | Goat (as animal) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Dar, Umair Ikram., Saleem, Farooq., Touqeer, Saad. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of Embelia robusta: a common adulterant in black pepper. Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical research, 2016, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 136-141.
- Pandey, A. K., Ojha, Vijayalakshmi. Estimation of Embelin in Embelia tsjeriam-cottam Fruits by HPLC to Standardize Harvesting Time . Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2011, vol. 73, no. 2, p. 216-U.
- Bhatia, Harpreet., Manhas, R. K., Kumar, Kewal., Magotra, Rani. Traditional knowledge on poisonous plants of Udhampur district of Jammu and Kashmir, India . Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2014, vol. 152, no. 1, p. 207-216. DOI
- Krishna, S., Varma, B. S. Active principles of Embelia robusta, Roxb., Myrsine semiserrata, Wall, and M. capitellata, Wall. Forest research inst. dehra dun, (india) forest bull., 1941, vol. 102, p. 3 pp.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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