Botanical species · safety record
Erysimum ×
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements for Erysimum ×. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Erysimum × cheiri (L.) Crantz
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Glucosinolates5
- Cardenolides2
- 1,8-cineole1
- Calystegin a31
- Camphor1
- Salicylic acid1
Plant parts
- Seed5
- Flower3
- Aerial part of plants2
- Leaves1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
- Essential oil1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardenolides | Aerial part of plants | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Cardenolides | Seed | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Glucosinolates | Seed | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Glucosinolates | Seed | Solvent extraction | 13.1 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Glucosinolates | Seed | Solvent extraction | 84.4 Percent | GC-FID | Resolve DOI |
| Glucosinolates | Aerial part of plants | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Glucosinolates | Seed | Solvent extraction | 66 Millimole/kilogram | HPLC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Salicylic acid | Flower | Essential oil | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Calystegin a3 | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 20 Microgram/gram | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Flower | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Mosleh, Ghazaleh., Badr, Parmis., Azadi, Amir., Abolhassanzadeh, Zohreh., Hosseini, Seyed Vahid., Mohagheghzadeh, Abdolali. Wallflower (Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz) from Past to Future. Research journal of pharmacognosy, 2019, vol. 6, no. 2, p. 85-95. DOI
- Bahmanzadegan, Atefeh., Rowshan, Vahid. Static Headspace Analysis and Polyphenol Content of Tagetes erecta, Matthiola incana, Erysimum cheiri, Gaillardia grandiflora and Dahlia pinnata in Iran. Analytical chemistry letters, 2018, vol. 8, no. 6, p. 794-802.
- Vaughn, SF., Berhow, MA. Glucosinolate hydrolysis products from various plant sources: pH effects, isolation, and purification . Industrial crops and products, 2005, vol. 21, no. 2, p. 193-202. DOI
- Brock, Andrea., Herzfeld, Tobias., Paschke, Reinhard., Koch, Marcus., Draeger, Birgit. Brassicaceae contain nortropane alkaloids. Phytochemistry (elsevier), 2006, vol. 67, no. 18, p. 2050-2057.
- Matthaus, B., Luftmann, H. Glucosinolates in members of the family Brassicaceae: Separation and identification by LC/ESI-MS-MS . Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2000, vol. 48, no. 6, p. 2234-2239. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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