Botanical species · safety record
Exostema caribaeum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 2 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Exostema caribaeum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Exostema caribaeum (Jacq.) Schult.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids1
- Coumarins1
Plant parts
- Bark3
- Stem1
- stalk1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction3
- Fresh1
Effect types
- Systemic2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Stem / stalk | Fresh | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Coumarins | Bark | Solvent extraction | < 2 Percent | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Systemic | — | Bark | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Systemic | — | Bark | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Nassar C., Maryssia., Saenz R., Jose A., Galvez, Nazira. Phytochemical screening of Costa Rican plants: alkaloid analysis. V. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 1980, p. 1-11.
- Mata, R., Calzada, F., Garcia, Ma.R., Reguero, Ma.T. Chemical studies on Mexican plants used in traditional medicine, III: New 4-phenylcoumarins from Exostema caribaeum. Journal of Natural Products, 1987, vol. 50, no. 5, p. 866-871.
- Deciga-Campos, Myrna., Rivero-Cruz, Isabel., Arriaga-Alba, Myriam., Castaneda-Corral, Gabriela., Angeles-Lopez, Guadalupe E., Navarrete, Andres., Mata, Rachel. Acute toxicity and mutagenic activity of Mexican plants used in traditional medicine. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2007, vol. 110, no. 2, p. 334-342. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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