Botanical species · safety record

Farfugium japonicum

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 8 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Farfugium japonicum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Farfugium japonicum (L.) Kitam

8Constituent measurements
1Safety records
8Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Farfugine2
  • Furan derivatives2
  • Sesquiterpene lactones2
  • Petasitenine1
  • Senkirkine1

Plant parts

  • Roots and other underground parts5
  • Unspecified2
  • Aerial part of plants1
  • Live plants1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction7

Effect types

  • Hepatotoxicity1

Target tissues

  • Liver1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
FarfugineUnspecifiedSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
FarfugineRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
Furan derivativesRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
PetasitenineLive plantsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
SenkirkineUnspecifiedUnspecifiedResolve DOI
Sesquiterpene lactonesRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
Sesquiterpene lactonesRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
Furan derivativesRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
HepatotoxicityLiverAerial part of plantsRat (as animal)Chronic/long term toxicityResolve DOI

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. HIRONO, I., UENO, I., AISO, S., YAMAJI, T., HAGA, M. CARCINOGENIC ACTIVITY OF FARFUGIUM-JAPONICUM AND SENECIO-CANNABIFOLIUS. CANCER LETTERS, 1983, vol. 20, no. 2, p. 191-198. DOI
  2. Nagano, Hajime., Tanahashi, Yoshiaki., Moriyama, Yoshihiko., Takahashi, Takeyoshi. New furanoeremophilane derivatives from Farfugium japonicum. Bulletin of the chemical society of japan, 1973, p. 2840-2845.
  3. NIWA, H., ISHIWATA, H., KURODA, A., YAMADA, K. FARFUGINE, A NEW PYRROLIZIDINE ALKALOID ISOLATED FROM FARFUGIUM-JAPONICUM KITAM. CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1983, no. 5, p. 789-790. DOI
  4. NAGANO, H., MORIYAMA, Y., SATO, K., TAKAHASH.T., TANAHASH.Y., FUKUYAMA, M. FARFUGIN A AND B, NEW SESQUITERPENES FROM FARFUGIUM-JAPONICUM. Chemistry letters, 1972, no. 1, p. 13-+. DOI
  5. Tori, Motoo., Otose, Kanako., Fukuyama, Hiroko., Murata, Junko., Shiotani, Yasuko., Takaoka, Shigeru., Nakashima, Katsuyuki., Sono, Masakazu., Tanaka, Masami. New eremophilanes from Farfugium japonicum. Tetrahedron, 2010, vol. 66, no. 27-28, p. 5235-5243. DOI
  6. NIWA, H., ISHIWATA, H., YAMADA, K. ISOLATION OF PETASITENINE, A CARCINOGENIC PYRROLIZIDINE ALKALOID FROM FARFUGIUM-JAPONICUM. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 1985, vol. 48, no. 6, p. 1003-1004. DOI
  7. Zhou, Jue., Ouedraogo, Moustapha., Qu, Fan., Duez, Pierre. Potential Genotoxicity of Traditional Chinese Medicinal Plants and Phytochemicals: An Overview. PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH, 2013, vol. 27, no. 12, p. 1745-1755. DOI
  8. Tori, M., Shiotani, Y., Tanaka, M., Nakashima, K., Sono, M. Eremofarfugin A and eremopetasitenin B-3, two new eremophilanolides from Farfugium japonicum. TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2000, vol. 41, no. 11, p. 1797-1799. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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