Botanical species · safety record
Geum rivale
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 10 constituent measurements for Geum rivale. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Geum rivale L.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Gallotannins3
- Gallic acid2
- Tannins2
- Alkaloids1
- Eugenol1
- P-coumaric acid1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts6
- Live plants3
- Aerial part of plants1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction9
- Essential oil1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eugenol | Roots and other underground parts | Essential oil | 3.2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Gallic acid | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 9.57 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Gallic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 7.45 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 0.0326 Percent | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Gallotannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 23.2 Percent | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Gallotannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≤ 17 Percent | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Gallotannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≥ 12 Percent | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| P-coumaric acid | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 136.1 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 31.4 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Aliev, R. K., Aliev, N. D., Rakhimova, A. Kh. Materials for the investigation of water avens root. Doklady - akademiya nauk azerbaidzhanskoi ssr, 1961, p. 519-524.
- Murko, Dragutin., Devetak, Z. Tannins from Geum species. glasnik hemicara i tehnologa bosne i hercegovine, 1968, p. 113-116.
- Owczarek, Aleksandra., Olszewska, Monika Anna., Gudej, Jan. QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF ELLAGIC ACID AND GALLIC ACID IN GEUM RIVALE L. AND G. URBANUM L.. ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA SERIES BOTANICA, 2014, vol. 56, no. 2, p. 74-78. DOI
- Vollmann, C., Schultze, W. Composition of the Root Essential Oils of Several Geum Species and Related Members of the Subtribus Geinae (Rosaceae). FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL, 1995, vol. 10, no. 3, p. 173-178. DOI
- Owczarek, Aleksandra., Gudej, Jan. INVESTIGATION INTO BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE CONSTITUENTS OF GEUM RIVALE L.. ACTA POLONIAE PHARMACEUTICA, 2013, vol. 70, no. 1, p. 111-114.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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