Botanical species · safety record

Glaucium flavum

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 17 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Glaucium flavum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Glaucium flavum Crantz

17Constituent measurements
1Safety records
6Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Glaucine4
  • Protopine4
  • Allocryptopine1
  • Chelidonine1
  • Hernovine1
  • Isoboldine1
  • Isocorydine1
  • Isoquinoline alkaloids1
  • Oxoglaucine1
  • Sanguinarine1

Plant parts

  • Aerial part of plants8
  • Unspecified4
  • Flower3
  • Roots and other underground parts1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction12

Effect types

  • Other toxicities1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
ChelidonineUnspecifiedSolvent extraction650 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
GlaucineUnspecifiedSolvent extraction—UHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
Hernovine—Solvent extraction—UHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
ProtopineAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction0.08 PercentHPLC-DADResolve DOI
ProtopineRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction0.84 PercentHPLC-DADResolve DOI
ProtopineUnspecifiedSolvent extraction4990 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
SanguinarineUnspecifiedSolvent extraction407.4 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
AllocryptopineFlower——Chromatographic testsNo resolvable identifier
GlaucineAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction—Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier
GlaucineAerial part of plants—≤ 20 MicrogramGelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier
GlaucineAerial part of plants—≥ 5 MicrogramGelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier
IsoboldineAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction—Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier
IsocorydineFlower——Chromatographic testsNo resolvable identifier
Isoquinoline alkaloidsAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction—Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier
OxoglaucineAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction—Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier
ProtopineFlower——Chromatographic testsNo resolvable identifier
ThaliporphineAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction—Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
Other toxicities———House mouse (as animal)Acute toxicityResolve DOI

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Scholar, E. Glaucine. Xpharm: the comprehensive pharmacology reference, 2011, p. 1-4. DOI
  2. Gozler, Tekant., Unluyol, Serpil. Alkaloids from the flowers of Glaucium flavum Crantz (Papaveraceae). Doga bilim dergisi, seri c: tip, 1981, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 25-6.
  3. Ivanovska, N., Philipov, S. Comparative study on the immunological activity of a series of isoquinoline alkaloids . Phytotherapy research, 1996, vol. 10, no. 1, p. 62-65.
  4. Buzuk, G. N., Lovkova, M. Ya., Grinkevich, N. I. Quantitative determination of glaucine in Glaucium flavum Crantz. by thin-layer chromatography and spectrophotometry. Prikladnaya biokhimiya i mikrobiologiya, 1980, vol. 16, no. 3, p. 432-8.
  5. Bournine, Lamine., Bensalem, Sihem., Wauters, Jean-Noel., Iguer-Ouada, Mokrane., Maiza-Benabdesselam, Fadila., Bedjou, Fatiha., Castronovo, Vincent., Bellahcene, Akeila., Tits, Monique., Frederich, Michel. Identification and Quantification of the Main Active Anticancer Alkaloids from the Root of Glaucium flavum . International journal of molecular sciences, 2013, vol. 14, no. 12, p. 23533-23544. DOI
  6. Och, Anna., Szewczyk, Katarzyna., Pecio, Lukasz., Stochmal, Anna., Zaluski, Daniel., Bogucka-Kocka, Anna. UPLC-MS/MS Profile of Alkaloids with Cytotoxic Properties of Selected Medicinal Plants of the Berberidaceae and Papaveraceae Families. . Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2017, vol. 2017, p. 9369872-9369872. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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