Botanical species · safety record
Gynocardia odorata
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 5 constituent measurements for Gynocardia odorata. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Gynocardia odorata R.Br.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Gynocardin2
- Alkaloids1
- Diterpene lactones1
- Hydrogen cyanide (cyanides expressed as hydrogen cyanide)1
Plant parts
- Seed3
- Leaves1
- Roots and other underground parts1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction3
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diterpene lactones | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Gynocardin | Seed | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Gynocardin | Seed | Solvent extraction | 6.8 Percent | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Hydrogen cyanide (cyanides expressed as hydrogen cyanide) | Seed | — | 0.92 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Greshoff, Maurits. Amount of hydrogen cyanide in the seeds of gynocardia odorata. Pharm. weekbl., 42, 102-5, None, vol. . Weekbl. 42, p. 102-5.
- Power, Frederick B. The botanical source, physical characters, and chemical constituents of chaulmoogra oil. American journal of pharmacy (1835-1936), 1915, vol. 87, p. 493-500.
- Jagan, Mohan. C., Deepa, L., Ubaidulla, U., Ganesh, N. In vitro antioxidant activity of hydroalcoholic extract of Gynocardia odorata Roxb. leaf. International journal of research in pharmaceutical and nano sciences, 2013, vol. 2, no. 3, p. 351-357.
- PRADHAN, BP., CHAKRABORTY, S., GHOSH, RK., ROY, A. DITERPENOID LACTONES FROM THE ROOTS OF GYNOCARDIA-ODORATA. Phytochemistry, 1995, vol. 39, no. 6, p. 1399-1402. DOI
- Coburn, Robert A., Long, Louis, Jr. Gynocardin. Journal of organic chemistry, 1966, vol. 31, no. 12, p. 4312-15.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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