Botanical species · safety record

Helicteres isora

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 13 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Helicteres isora. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Helicteres isora L.

13Constituent measurements
1Safety records
7Cited sources
4Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 4 licensed products naming Helicteres isora as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry

Source material stated

  • Fruit

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Saponins3
  • Alkaloids2
  • Neolignans2
  • Anthraquinone1
  • Cardiac glycosides1
  • Cucurbitacin b1
  • Dimethyleneberberine1
  • Isocucurbitacin b1
  • Tannins1

Plant parts

  • Bark6
  • Fruit unspecified5
  • Roots and other underground parts3

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction12

Effect types

  • Neurotoxicity1

Target tissues

  • Neurologic1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
Cucurbitacin bRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
Isocucurbitacin bRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
NeolignansFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
NeolignansFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionChromatography hyphenated to element spectrometryResolve DOI
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningResolve DOI
AlkaloidsFruit unspecifiedPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
AlkaloidsBarkSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
AnthraquinoneBarkSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
Cardiac glycosidesBarkSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
DimethyleneberberineFruit unspecifiedSolvent extraction1.29 PercentPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
SaponinsBarkSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
SaponinsFruit unspecifiedPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
TanninsBarkSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
NeurotoxicityNeurologicBarkSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Acute toxicityNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Vijay, Kadam Prasad., Laxman, Bhingare Chandrashekhar., Ashok, Rathi Sandesh., Bansilal, Soni Suraj., Janardhan, Patil Manohar. Pharmacognostical evaluation of fruits of Helicteres isora Linn (Sterculiaceae). Journal of Biological Scientific Opinion, 2013, p. 5-8.
  2. Kumar, G., Sharmila Banu, G., Murugesan, A.G., Rajasekara Pandian, M. Preliminary toxicity and phytochemical studies of aqueous bark extract of Helicteres isora L. International Journal of Pharmacology, 2007, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 96-100.
  3. BEAN, MF., ANTOUN, M., ABRAMSON, D., CHANG, CJ., MCLAUGHLIN, JL., CASSADY, JM. CUCURBITACIN B AND ISOCUCURBITACIN-B - CYTO-TOXIC COMPONENTS OF HELICTERES-ISORA. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 1985, vol. 48, no. 3, p. 500-500. DOI
  4. Elanchezhiyan, C., Kumaravel, K., Bhat, Bilal Ahmad., Sethupathty, S. Phytochemical and metabolite fingerprinting of Helictres isora through gas chromatography and mass spectrum analysis. Journal of Pharmacy Research (Mohali, India), 2014, p. 243-247.
  5. Bhavsar, Shefalee K., Singh, Satinder., Giri, Suresh., Jain, Mukul R., Santani, Dev D. Effect of saponins from Helicteres isora on lipid and glucose metabolism regulating genes expression. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2009, vol. 124, no. 3, p. 426-433. DOI
  6. Tezuka, Y., Terazono, M., Kusumoto, TI., Kawashima, Y., Hatanaka, Y., Kadota, S., Hattori, M., Namba, T., Kikuchi, T., Tanaka, K., Supriyatna, S. Helisterculins A and B, two new (7.5 ',8.2 ')-neolignans, and helisorin, the first (6.4 ',7.5 ',8.2 ')-neolignan, from the Indonesian medicinal plant Helicteres isora. HELVETICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1999, vol. 82, no. 3, p. 408-417. DOI
  7. Tezuka, Y., Terazono, M., Kusumoto, TI., Hatanaka, Y., Kadota, S., Hattori, M., Namba, T., Kikuchi, T., Tanaka, K., Supriyatna, S. Helicterins A-F, six new dimeric (7.5 ',8.2 ')-neolignans from the Indonesian medicinal plant Helicteres isora. HELVETICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2000, vol. 83, no. 11, p. 2908-2919. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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