Botanical species · safety record

Helleborus viridis

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 5 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Helleborus viridis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Helleborus viridis L.

5Constituent measurements
2Safety records
5Cited sources
9Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 9 licensed products naming Helleborus viridis as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

  • Root

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Corytuberine1
  • Helleborogenone1
  • Hellebrin1
  • Magnoflorine1
  • Steroidal furostan saponins1

Plant parts

  • Aerial part of plants3
  • Roots and other underground parts3
  • Live plants1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction5

Effect types

  • Digestive1
  • Systemic1

Target tissues

  • Digestive1
  • Heart1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
HellebrinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionHPLC with standard detection methodsResolve DOI
Steroidal furostan saponinsAerial part of plantsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
CorytuberineLive plantsSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)No resolvable identifier
HelleborogenoneRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)No resolvable identifier
MagnoflorineRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
DigestiveDigestiveAerial part of plantsCattle (as animal)Case reportNo resolvable identifier
SystemicHeartAerial part of plantsCattle (as animal)Case reportNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. JOHNSON, CT., ROUTLEDG.JK. SUSPECTED HELLEBORUS VIRIDIS POISONING OF CATTLE. VETERINARY RECORD, 1971, vol. 89, no. 7, p. 202-&.
  2. Slavik, Jiri., Bochorakova, Jitka., Slavikova, Leonora. Occurrence of magnoflorine and corytuberine in some wild or cultivated plants of Czechoslovakia. Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1987, p. 804-811.
  3. Stochmal, Anna., Perrone, Angela., Piacente, Sonia., Oleszek, Wieslaw. Saponins in aerial parts of Helleborus viridis L.. PHYTOCHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2010, vol. 3, no. 3, p. 129-132. DOI
  4. Wissner, W. 14-Hydroxy-3-oxo-1,4,20,22-bufatetraenolide, a new compound from underground organs of Helleborus species. Planta Medica, 1973, p. 201-210.
  5. Colombo, M.L., Tome', F., Servettaz, O., Bugatti, C. Phytochemical evaluation of helleborus species growing in northern Italy. Pharmaceutical biology, 1990, vol. 28, no. 3, p. 219-223. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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