Botanical species · safety record
Hoslundia opposita
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 32 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Hoslundia opposita. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Hoslundia opposita Vahl
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- 1,8-cineole7
- Camphor3
- (+)-pulegone2
- Diterpenes2
- Epoxides2
- Eugenol2
- Menthofuran2
- Menthone2
- Saponins2
- (-)-globulol1
Plant parts
- Leaves25
- Unspecified5
- Fruit unspecified2
- Roots and other underground parts2
Preparations
- Essential oil23
- Solvent extraction11
Effect types
- Neurotoxicity2
Target tissues
- Neurologic: central nervous system2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (+)-pulegone | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 1.3 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| (+)-pulegone | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.4 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| (-)-globulol | Leaves | Essential oil | 2.6 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 1.3 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 2.4 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 4.4 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.5 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Diterpenes | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 1.3 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Diterpenes | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 5.9 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Epoxides | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.8 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Epoxides | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Eugenol | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 55.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Eugenol | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 76.2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Menthofuran | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.6 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Menthofuran | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 3.9 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Menthone | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 7 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Menthone | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 1.6 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Pentacyclic triterpenic derivatives | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 80 Milligram | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Fruit unspecified | Essential oil | 1.2 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | 72.3 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | 72.3 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 1.27 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Anthraquinones | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Fruit unspecified | Essential oil | 69.5 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Cardiac glycosides | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 0.09 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins) | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 5.8 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic: central nervous system | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic: central nervous system | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | House mouse (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Ayedoun, MA., Adeoti, BS., Setondji, J., Tchoumbougnang, F., Kuiate, JR., Zollo, PHA., Menut, C., Lamaty, G., Bessiere, JM. Aromatic plants of tropical West Africa. XII. Essential oil of Hoslundia opposita Vahl. growing in Benin and Cameroon . Flavour and fragrance journal, 1999, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 319-321. DOI
- Olajide, OA., Awe, SO., Makinde, JM. Central nervous system depressant effect of Hoslundia opposita Vahl. Phytotherapy research, 1999, vol. 13, no. 5, p. 425-426. DOI
- Tonzibo, Z. F., Coffy, A. Ahibo., Chalachat, J. C., N'guessan, Y. T. Chemical composition of essential oils of Hoslundia opposita Vahl. from Ivory Coast. . Flavour and fragrance journal, 2006, vol. 21, no. 5, p. 789-791. DOI
- Sharaibi, Olubunmi Josephine., Ogundipe, Oluwatoyin Temitayo., Afolayan, Anthony Jide., Aworinde, David Olaniran. Ethnobotanical survey and phytochemical analysis of medicinal plants used for the treatment of hyperprolactinemia in Lagos State, Nigeria. Journal of medicinal plants research, 2014, vol. 8, no. 43), 1284-128, p. 5 pp.
- Ojo, O.O., Anibijuwon, I.I., Ojo, O.O. Studies on extracts of three medicinal plants of South-Western Nigeria: Hoslundia opposita, lantana camara and cymbopogon citratus. Advances in natural and applied sciences, 2010, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 93-98.
- Mujovo, Silva F., Hussein, Ahmed A., Meyer, J. J. Marion., Fourie, B., Muthivhi, Tshilidzi., Lall, Namrita. Bioactive compounds from Lippia javanica and Hoslundia opposita. Natural product research, 2008, vol. 22, no. 12, p. 1047-1054. DOI
- Usman, L. A., Zubair, M. F., Adebayo, S. A., Oladosu, I. A., Muhammad, N. O., Akolade, J. O. Chemical composition of leaf and fruit essential oils of Hoslundia opposita Vahl grown in Nigeria. American-eurasian journal of agricultural & environmental sciences, 2010, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 40-43.
- Chagonda, LS., Chalchat, JC. The essential oil of wild and cultivated Hoslundia opposita Vahl. from Zimbabwe . Flavour and fragrance journal, 2005, vol. 20, no. 2, p. 193-195. DOI
- Akolade, J. O., Muhammad, N. O., Usman, L. A., Odebisi, M. B., Sulyman, A. O., Akanji, F. T. Effects of essential oil extracted from the leaves of Hoslundia opposita V. on selected biochemical indices in rats. British journal of pharmacology and toxicology, 2014, vol. 5, no. 3, p. 109-114.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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