Botanical species · safety record

Humulus lupulus

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 1 constituent measurement, 3 adverse-effect records and 1 genotoxicity assay for Humulus lupulus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Humulus lupulus L.

1Constituent measurements
4Safety records
3Cited sources
604Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 604 licensed products naming Humulus lupulus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry
  • Extract Type TBA
  • Fresh
  • fluid
  • solid

Source material stated

  • Cone(s)
  • Dried female inflorescence
  • Dried strobile
  • Female inflorescence (strobile)
  • Flower
  • Flower buds
  • Fresh female inflorescences collected before the seeds have ripened and containing as few seeds as possible
  • Fruit

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Calcium oxalate1

Plant parts

  • Cone2
  • Aerial part of plants1
  • Flower1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction3
  • Drying (dehydration)1

Effect types

  • Teratogenic2
  • Systemic1

Target tissues

  • Urogenital2
  • Glandular: thyroid1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
Calcium oxalateAerial part of plantsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
SystemicGlandular: thyroidFlowerDrying (dehydration)Rat (as animal)SubchronicResolve DOI
TeratogenicUrogenitalConeSolvent extractionHouse mouse (as animal)Reproduction toxicityNo resolvable identifier
TeratogenicUrogenitalConeSolvent extractionHouse mouse (as animal)Reproduction toxicityNo resolvable identifier

Genotoxicity testing

Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.

OutcomeEndpointTestTested organismMetabolic activationSource
Positivechromosome aberrationchromosome aberration assayOtherWith and withoutResolve DOI

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Shao, Yue., Li, Lei., Chong, Li-ming., Xu, Li., Gui, Bo., Liu, Xiang-yun., Zhou, Li., Sun, Zu-yue. Reproductive toxicity of hops extracts to male mice. Shengzhi yu biyun, 2014, vol. 34, no. 5, p. 354-359.
  2. Suzuki, Shigeo., Morimoto-Kobayashi, Yumie., Takahashi, Chika., Taniguchi, Yoshimasa., Katayama, Mikio. Genetic, acute and subchronic toxicity studies of matured hop extract produced by extraction from heat-treated hops. Journal of toxicological sciences, 2018, vol. 43, no. 7-9, p. 473-484. DOI
  3. Frackowiak, Anna., Kozlecki, Tomasz., Skibinski, Przemyslaw., Gawel, Wieslaw., Zaczynska, Ewa., Czarny, Anna., Piekarska, Katarzyna., Gancarz, Roman. Solubility, inhibition of crystallization and microscopic analysis of calcium oxalate crystals in the presence of fractions from Humulus lupulus L.. Journal of crystal growth, 2010, vol. 312, no. 23, p. 3525-3532. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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